Geil pl. gоl n. star, bright spark Ety/358, VT/45:15 See also gil

gelia- (ngelia-) v. to learn

gelir n. merry, happy, gay person SD/129-31

gell n. joy, triumph Ety/359

gella- v. to rejoice

gellam n. jubilation Ety/359 gell+glam (GJEL)

gellui adj. triumphant Ety/359

gellweg adj. joyful

gem (N. gemb) adj. sickly Ety/358

*genedia- v. to reckon, count up genediad SD/129-31

genediad ger. of genedia-, 1. reckoning 2.by ext., calendar SD/129-31

gern adj. worn, old, decrepit (used of things only) Ety/360

Gil(ngil) n. star, bright spark LotR/E, S/431, RGEO/73 In The Etymologies (Ety/358, corrected by VT/45:15), this word was given as geil, plural gоl. However, later in LotR/E and RGEO/73, Tolkien seems to consider gil as a singular (with no hints in the sources of what the plural would be, besides the collective plural giliath

gildin n. silver spark Ety/393

gilgalad n. starlight Ety/358

giliath(ngiliath) n. coll. of gil/geil, all the host of stars Ety/358, RC/232

*gilion der.pl. of gil found in Orgilion Orgilion LotR/D

Gilthoniel n. one of the names given to the Vala Varda, 'star kindler'

gilvнr (ngilvнr) (N. йlvнr) n. Mercury, ‘star jewel’

*gir- v. to shudder Ety/358

gоrn. yesterday

girith n. shuddering, horror Ety/358, S/431

girithron n. December (month) LotR/D

glad n. wood Methed-en-Glad UT/452

gladh- v. to laugh gladh- PM/359

glae n. grass

glaer n. long lay, narrative poem Ety/359, VT/45:15

glaew n. salve Ety/369

glam (N. glamm, glamb) n. 1. barbarous speech, shouting, confused noise 2. din, uproar, the confused yelling and bellowing of beasts 3.by ext.,as a coll. noun, any body of Orcs Ety/358, Ety/377, WJ/390, WJ/416

glamhoth n. class pl. of glam, barbaric host of Orcs Ety/358, Ety/364, Ety/377, UT/39, UT/54, WJ/390 glam+hoth "the dinhorde, the yelling horde"

glamog n.sing.of glam an Orc, "a yelling one" WJ/390

glamor (N. glambr) n. echo Ety/358

glamren adj. echoing Ety/358

*glвn I adj. bright, shining white Curunнr 'Lвn UT/390 The word is deduced from its mutated form, but it is worth mentioning that a stem GALБN "bright", with glan "daylight" (and later "clear") as derivative, is listed in the Etymologies (not included in the published text, but see VT/45:13). Most of the words meaning "white" in the Indo-European languages come from the original notion of "brightness", e.g. Greek leukуs "white" is cognate with Latin lucere "to shine", lux "light". This association of sense is also found in Gnomish, PE/11:39 (glan "clean, pure", from "bright" originally) and in Early Noldorin (PE/13:144, glann "clean"). The similarity with Welsh glan (where the vowel, incidentally, is also long, though this is concealed by Welsh orthographic convention) is also striking

glвn II n. hem, border (of textile and other hand-made things) VT/42:8

glanas n.abst.of glвn I purity, by ext. innocence

gland (N. glann) n. boundary Glanduin, Glanhнr UT/264, UT/318, UT/441, VT/42:8, X/ND1

glandagol n. boundary mark VT/42:8,28 gland+tagol

glass n. joy Ety/357

¶ glastn. marble

glaur n. golden light (of the golden tree Laurelin) Ety/358, Ety/368

*glavra- v. to babble Ety/358

glavrol part. of glavra-, babbling Ety/358

glaw n. radiance Ety/362

glawar n. sunlight, radiance (of the golden tree Laurelin) Ety/368, VT/45:15

gleina- v. to bound, enclose, limit VT/42:8, VT/42:28 This entry should perhaps read gleinia-, cf. VT/42:28, note 13

glо n. honey Ety/369

glimn. voice PE/17:97

glоn (N. glоnn) n. gleam, glint (usually of fine slender but bright shafts of light, particularly applied to light of eyes) WJ/337, S/431

gling n. music

glinga- v. to hang, dangle Ety/359, Ety/369, VT/45:15,27

glinnel n. Elf, one of the Teleri WJ/378, WJ/385 glind("teleri")+el

glintha- v. to glance at WJ/337

¶ glinui n. honey-bee (glо-nui)

glоr n. song, poem, lay Ety/359

glir- v. to sing, trill, to recite a poem Ety/359, Ety/369, VT/45:15 The form glin in the Etymologies is a misreading according to VT/45:15

glirvaeron n. songwriter (lit. ‘maker of songs’) glir+maeron

glist n. sugar

glithui adj. (unknown meaning) UT/448, WJ/182, WJ/186

gloss adj. snow-white, dazzling-white Ety/359, RGEO/70, VT/42:18

glыdh n. soap Ety/369

go-(N. gwa-) pref. together Ety/399, WJ/367

gobel n. walled house or village, town Ety/380

gobennas n. history Ety/366 go-+pennas

gobennathren adj. historical Ety/366 gobennath+-ren

gobeth (N. gwabeth) n. sentence (go+peth, a word collection)

gуdhel n. "Deep Elf" or "Gnome", one of the Wise Folk WJ/364, WJ/379 go(lodh)+уdhel, or OS *wеdelo

gуdhellim n. class pl. of gуdhel "Deep Elves" or "Gnomes", the Wise Folk WJ/364 gуdhel+rim

†godref (N. godrebh) adv. through together TAI/150 go-+tre-+be, OS *wotrebe, CE *wo-tere-be (?)

goe n. terror, great fear PM/363

goeol adj. dreadful, terrifying PM/363

gofelf n. sympathy, ‘together emotion, go+felf’

gohena- v. to forgive (with person forgiven as object?) VT/44:29 See also dihena-

golasn. foliage, collection of leaves

golf n. branch (of a tree, or plant) Ety/359

goll (ngoll) adj. wise Ety/377

gollor (ngollor) n. magician Ety/377

golodh (ngolodh) n. sage, lore-master. In older Sindarin this referred to a "Deep Elf" or "Gnome", one of the Wise Folk (Noldor) Ety/377, S/431, WJ/364

golodhbaethn. the speech of the Noldor (Quenya) PE17/126

golodhrim (ngolodhrim) n.class pl. of golodh Deep Elves, Gnomes Ety/377, WJ/323 golodh+rim

goloth (N. gwaloth) n. inflorescence, a head of small flowers VT/42:18

golovir (ngolovir, golodhvir N.) n. Silmaril Ety/373 golodh+mоr "Сoldo-jewel" See also silevril, mirion

goltha-(ngoltha-) v. to teach. See also istanna-

golwen (ngolwen) adj. wise, learned in deep arts Ety/377

gomaeron n. sculptor (lit. ‘stone maker’) gond+maeron

gonathra- v. to entangle, enmesh Ety/375

gonathras n.abst of gonathra-, entanglement Ety/375

gond (N. gonn) n. great stone, rock Ety/359, S/431, X/ND1

gondolindrim(N. gondothrim) n.class.pl. People of Gondolin LT/21

gondrafn/gondram n. hewn stone Ety/354

*gondren adj. (made) of stone Toll-ondren TI/268, TI/287

† gonef (N. goneb) adj. similar

gonnhirim n.class.pl. Dwarves, ‘masters of stone’ S

gonod- v. to count, count up, reckon, sum up Ety/378, Ety/399, VT/46:6

gonodvaeras n. mathematics (gonod-+maer+as)

gor- v. to warn, counsel

gorbedui adj. only to be said with horror (PE/17)

gordhadj. difficult, laborious PE/17:154

gorf n. impetus, vigour Ety/359

gorgor (ngorgor) n. extreme horror, terror, haunting fear WJ/415, RC/334-335

gorn I adj. impetuous Ety/359

gorn (ngorn) IIadj.revered PE/17

gorog (ngorog) n. horror WJ/415

goroth (ngoroth) n. horror Ety/377

gorth (ngorth) I n. horror WJ/415

*gorth II n. a dead person [Raith >] Fui 'Ngorthrim RC/526, gyrth Letters/417

gorthad (ngorthad) n. barrow LotR/A(iii), PM/194 gorth+-sad "place of the dead"

gortheb (ngortheb) adj. horrible WJ/415

*gorthrim n. class pl. of gorth II, the dead [Raith >] Fui 'Ngorthrim RC/526

gost n. dread Ety/359

gosta- v. to fear exceedingly Ety/359

gowest n. contract, compact, treaty Ety/397, Ety/399 go-+gwest

grauadj. dark in colour, swart Ety/AC