Rhaed adj. to complete a work or design, to add finishing touches and final details (PE/17) see also -red

*rhach n. curse e-'Rach MR/373

rhanc adj. awry, awkward (PE/17)

rhass n. precipice Ety/363

*rhavan n. wild man WJ/219

rhaw I adj. wild, untamed Ety/382, X/RH, VT/46:10 Meaning rectified according to VT/46:10

rhaw II n. flesh, body MR/350, VT/47:12

†rhib- v. to scratch Ety/387, X/RH

rhоw n. winter season (in Imladris, winter was 72 days long) LotR/D

rhonn(N.rhond)n. body PE/17:183

†rhosg (N. rhosc) adj. brown Ety/385, X/Z

†rhoss (N. thross) n. whisper or rustling sound Ety/386, X/RH

*rhovan n. wilderness Rhovanion LotR/Map, VT/46:10

rhovanion der.pl. of rhovan Rhovanion LotR/Map

rhudol adj. unwelcome (PE/17)

rhыn n. east Ety/384, S/436, LotR/E

rhъnedainn. Easterlings, PE/17

rhъnen adj. eastern Talath Rhъnen S/420

†rhuven n.Arch., Poet. east Ety/384, X/RH

rо (N. rhо) n. crown, wreath, garland Ety/383, PM/347, X/RH

†rib- (N. rhib-) v. to flow like a (torrent ?) Ety/384, X/RH The reading of the gloss is uncertain

rоdh n. sown field, acre Ety/383, VT/46:11

*rоf n. bark Fladrif LotR/E, TC/169, TC/173

rig- v. to twine, wreathe (PE/17)

rill n. brilliance (PE/17)

rim I (N. rhim) n. crowd, host, great number Ety/383, S/436, Letters/178, Letters/382, X/RH

†rim II (N. rhim) n. cold pool or lake (in mountains) Ety/384, X/RH

†rоn I (N. rhоn, rhien) n. and adj. 1. crowned 2. as a noun, by ext. crowned lady, queen Ety/393, Ety/389, X/RH

rоn II n. remembrance PM/372

rнnas n.abst.of rоn II memory

†rinc (N. rhinc) n. twitch, jerk, trick, sudden move Ety/383, X/RH

†rind (N. rhind, rhinn) n. circle Ety/383, X/RH, X/ND1

ring (N. rhing) adj. cold Ety/383, S/436, VT/42:13, X/RH

†ringorn (N. rhingorn) n. circle Ety/365, X/RH rind+corn

†rоs (N. rhоs) n. fem. queen Ety/383, X/RH

†riss (N. rhis, rhess) n. ravine Ety/384, X/RH

†rista- (N. *rhista-) v. 1. to cut 2. to rend, rip Ety/384, X/RH

†ritha- (N. *rhitha-) v. to jerk, twitch, snatch Ety/383, X/RH

†rоw (N. rhоf) n. brink, brim, edge, hem, border Ety/383, X/RH, PE/17

roch n. horse, swift horse for riding Ety/384, S/436, Letters/178, Letters/282, Letters/382

rochben n. (horse) rider WJ/376 roch+pen

rochir n. horse-lord (in Gondorian Sindarin this was spelt and pronounced as rohir) roch+hоr see also rochirrim

rochirrim (N. rohiroth) n. class pl. of rochir, horse-lords, the people of Rohan (in Gondorian Sindarin this was spelt and pronounced as rohirrim) LotR, etc. rochir+rim

rochon n. (horse) rider UT/463

*rodon n. Ainu, divinity LotR/D OS *(a)rеto(ndo) "noble one", CE *arвtф

rodwen n. high virgin noble

rogol n. saddle

rohaith n.Mil. lancer 'horse-spear'

rom (N. rhom) n. horn, trumpet

†romru (N. rhomru) n. sound of horns Ety/384, X/RH rom+rы

rond (N. rhond, rhonn) n. 1. cave roof 2. vaulted or arched roof, as seen from below (and usually not visible from outside), or a (large) hall of chamber so roofed Ety/384, VT/46:12, S/437, WJ/414, X/RH, X/ND1

ros- v. to distil, drip (PE/17)

†ross I (N. rhoss) n. rain Ety/384, X/RH

ross II adj. red-haired, copper coloured (especially used of animals, as fox, red deer, etc.)

rosseg n. raindrop (ross+-eg)

rost adj. rainy (cf. Dimrost “Rainy stair”)

*rosta- v. to hollow out, excavate Ety/384

*roval n. pinion, great wing (of eagle) Landroval LotR/VI:IV, Ety/382, X/RH

†rы (N. rhы) n.Arch., Poet. loud-sound, trumpet-sound Ety/384, X/RH

rыdh adj. bald S/379, WJ/187

†rui (N. rhui, rhuiw) n. hunt, hunting Ety/384, X/RH

ruin adj. (fiery) red PM/366

ruist n. fireplace, hearth PE/17

run- v. to polish, grind, rub (PE/17)

rusc n. fox VT/41:10

rust n. copper VT/41:10

rustui adj. of copper VT/41:10

rыth n. anger S/436

¶ ruthol n. oats, porridge (GL)

ruthra- v. to rage (PE/17)

rъthui adj. angry

†rn (N. rhn) n. "chaser", hound of chase Ety/384, X/RH

 


S

saba- v. to delve (SAPA)

*sabarn. delved mine Nornhabar, Anghabar WJ/209, WJ/419, S/380 SAPA "dig, excavate" (PE/12:82)

sad n. limited area naturally or artificially defined, a place, spot UT/425, VT/42:19-20

sвdh n. sward, turf VT/42:20

*sador n. faithful one Sador (name) Sador was Tъrin's faithful servant. The meaning of this noun is deduced from sadron, assuming that these words are in the same kind of relation as hador and hadron

*sadron n.masc. faithful one UT/431

sael adj. wise Saelon WJ/233, MR/305, SD/129-31

saelas n.abst.ofsaelwisdom

saer adj. bitter Ety/385

saew n. poison Ety/385

saf-(sav-) v. to have, to possess (PE/17) see also gar-

said adj. private, separate, not common, excluded VT/42:20

saig adj. hungry

†sain (N. sein) adj. new Ety/385, X/EI

salab n. herb Ety/385, X/EI

salfn. lyre (Q salma)

¶ salfin n. viola

¶ salfinnel n. violin

†salph (N. salff) n. broth, liquid food, soup Ety/385, VT/46:12, X/PH The form salf in the Etymologies is a misreading, see VT/45:12

*sam n. chamber, room Sammath LotR/VI:III, S/435 Q sambe see also sammath

sam- v. to think (PE/17)

samarad n. dual pl. of sammar, two neighbours VT/48:20

sammar n. neighbour VT/48:20 "one who dwells beside" = OE. neah+gebur

sammath n. coll. of sam, chambers LotR/VI:III, S/435

sant n. garden, field, yard (or other place in private ownership whether enclosed or not) VT/42:20

sarch n. grave UT/463

sarfn. table

sarn n. 1. stone (as a material) 2. small stone Ety/385, S/437, UT/463, VT/42:11, RC/327 Sern in UT/463 is a misprint, see VT/42:11

sarnas n.abst.of sarn, cairn, pile of stones LR/406

saur adj. putrid (of food) PE/17

sautha- v. to drain Ety/388

saw I pl. †soe *S. (N. pl. sui) n. juice Ety/385, X/Z

saw IIn. filth, putrescence (PE/17)

seidia- v. to set aside, appropriate to a special purpose or owner VT/42:20

sell n. fem. 1. daughter 2. girl, maid (child) Ety/385

sellath n. coll. of sell, all the daughters SD/129-31

*sen adj. dem. this i thiw hin LotR/II:IV

*senn(N. send) n. rest sennas RC/523 see also sennas

sennas n. abst. of senn, guesthouse RC/523 "resting place", from *send, *senn (SED) ?

sennui adv. rather, instead SD/129-31

sera- v. to like (LoTR, seron)

sereg n. blood

seregon n. "Blood of Stone", a plant of the kind called in English "stonecrop", with deep red flowers, that grew on Amon Rыdh S/437 sereg+gond

seron n. lover PM/348

sernin. pebble bank, shingle, also the name of a river in Gondor

adv. here

¶ sibtha- v. to whistle

sоdh n. peace

sigil I n.Mil. dagger, knife Ety/385 Q sicil

sigil II n. necklace Sigil Elu-naeth WJ/258

sнla- v. to shine white