Phrasal verbs with GO

phrasal verb meaning / use example
1) go after § to try to catch smb., преследовать кого-то   § I saw the dog going after him toward the school.
2) go ahead § to move in front, go forward, идти, двигаться вперёд § to improve, advance, прогрессировать § Go straight aheadand you’ll see the railway station. § Can you go ahead with this case? § Is your translation going ahead?
3) go back § to return, возвращаться на прежнее место § I went back to the office and found my wallet.
4) go back on § to fail to fulfil ( a promise / agreement), обмануть, подвести, нарушить своё слово (обещание)   § He always goes back on his promises. § You should never go back on your promise to a child.
5) go by § to pass, move past smth/ smb., проходить, проезжать мимо, заглянуть § Did any cars go by? § If he goes by, I’ll tell him everything.
6) go down § to move to a lower place, change to a lower amount, price, etc. , снижать, падать (о ценах, температуре, уровне) § to be received with approval, быть принятым, одобренным   § We expect the price of oil to go down. § The sun went down behind the clouds. § Do taxes ever go down?. § How did your speech go down? § Jim went down well with Mary’s parents on his first visit.
7) go down with § to become ill with a particular disease, заболеть   § People often go down with the flu this time of year.
8) go off § to burst into pieces and cause damage, взрываться, выстрелить, сработать (о будильнике, бомбе) § to become bad, портиться, протухать, скисать § to leave smth., уходить, уезжать, убегать, сбегать   § Fortunately the bomb didn’t go off. § I’m afraid it’s gone off. Don’t eat it. § He always goes off without saying good-bye. § Five days a week Sally’s alarm goes off at 7 a.m.
9) go on § (=carry on ) to continue doing smth., продолжать § to happen, происходить, случаться § If you go on doing nothing, you will fail your exam. § What’s going on here?
10) go out 11) go out with § to leave a place ( with smb.), , выходить, сходить куда-нибудь развлечься § to have smb. as your girlfriend/ boyfriend, бывать в обществе кого-то, гулять с кем-то проводить время с кем-то, встречаться   § I don’t think you should go out with that bad cold. § Let’s go out tonight; there’s a good film showing at the local cinema. § Are you going out with anyone at the moment? § Lisa’s mother doesn’t let her go out with Tom
12) go over § to examine smth. to see that it is good / correct, обсуждать детали, проверить, повторить § They haven’t gone over their plan yet. § Let’s go over this scene again until you’re sure you know it.
13) go through § to pass through smth., suffer, пережить, выдержать что-либо, пройти через что-либо § to repeat, practice smth., ( =run through) просматривать, повторять какой-либо материал § He wouldn’t like to go through such difficult training again. § Have your parents gone through your grade book yet? § Go through your story again from the beginning.
14) go up § to move to a higher place, increase, повышаться ( о стандартах, уровне, ценах) § to travel to a university or important place, ехать из провинции в город § (=blow up) , to be destroyed by explosion, взорваться, сгореть, пойти насмарку, свестись к нулю § Can you go up (the stairs)? § Prices have gone up again. § Apples have gone up. § We are going up to Murmansk tomorrow. § The house went up in flames. § All you did has gone up.