I. Read the following dialogue and make your own using this vocabulary

A Visit of a Pharmaceutical Firm Representative

Representative: Doctor, I would like to show you some pharmaceuti­cals. May I ask for a few minutes of your attention, please?

Doctor. Certainly. I have finished examining my patients and we can go upstairs to our office.

R.: It's very kind of you. Aren't I bothering you too much?

D.: Not at all. What hypotensive drugs do you have?

R.: We have normatencil which is used in the treatment of hyperten­sion. The preparation regulates the figures of pressure and spares the kidney of a hypertonic patient preventing vascular complica­tions and aggravation of the disease. Such a vascular kidney pro­tection is a real advantage of the drug.

D.: Can it be used in ambulatory practice?

R.: To be sure! The ambulatory treatment is easily controlled as the preparation is not diuretic and does not contain reserpin.

D.: So, what are the doses and how is it used?

R.: 1—2 tablets a day, 3 times a week or 20 days a month.

D.: And what about the contraindications?

R.: They are the same as in all hypotensive drugs.

D.: Leave me the signature, I will read it and call you tomorrow. Thank you for coming and good bye.

R.: Bye.

II. Work with a partner. Here are his answers. Ask him the questions.

Attending doctor: This patient is doing well with the treatment of heart failure but I want your idea on how to treat his hypertension.
Head of the department: ---------------------

A.: He is 53. Six years ago he consulted a physician because of morn­ing headaches. Hypertension was found, and small doses of Phenobarbital were prescribed.

H: ---------------------

A.: No, there's no cardiovascular disease in the family. The heart failure has been corrected but the blood pressure stays round 180/110 mm Hg.

H: ---------------------

III. Speak on the following items:

- drugs which prevent blood clotting;

- drugs which are used to correct an abnormal heart rhythm;

- drugs which increase the amount of urine excreted by reducing the volume of blood and lowering heart pressure;

- drugs which increase the size of blood vessels by relaxing the mus­cles of the vessel walls.


Violation of the gastrointestinal tract.

Порушення роботи ШКТ.

1. Знання будови, функцій та лікування захворювань основних систем людського організму;

2. Засвоєння найуживаніших висловів зі сфери лікування та профілактики хвороб;

3. Вміння робити власні висновки.

Lead-in

І. Read the words, then match them with their prefixes from the list below:

a) secondary or less important sub-;

b) too much over-.

Overpopulation, sub-agent, overcook, sub-class, overweight, subdivi­sion, over-anxious, sub-branch, overdose, sub-paragraph, overeat, sub-heading, overestimate, substructure, overgrowth, subsystem, over­react, sub-species, oversize, subtype, over-worried, sub-group.

ІІ. Learn the following words.

hollow – порожнистий;

particle – частинка;

tumor – пухлина;

lye – луг;

ulcer – виразка;

pernicious – згубний, злоякісний;

adjacent – прилеглий;

sore - рана, виразка;

consumption – споживання;

amebic – амебний.

ІІІ. Guess the meaning of the following words.

Muscular, esophagus, secrete, enzyme, duodenum, neutralize, absorb, resistant, obstruct, iodine, cancer, anemia, atrophy, deficiency, ero­sion, associate

IV. Match the words with the definitions.

1. tumor a. a mass of diseased cells in your body that have di­vided and increased too quickly
2. hollow b. a sore area on your skin or inside your body that may bleed or produce poisonous substances
3. adjacent c. very harmful or evil, often in a way that you do not notice easily
4. ulcer d. having an empty space inside
5. particle e. next to something
6. consumption f. a painful, often red, place on your body caused by a wound or infection
7. lye g. the amount of energy, oil, electricity etc. that is used
8. pernicious h. alkaline solution
9. sore i. a very small piece of something