Sum up what the film said about the history of the Bank of England
5. Complete the dialogue:
— Excuse me, Mr. Hill, may I ask you.
— Why, ...
— One day ... Old Lady ... funny. Where ... from?
— Nobody ... Different ... are given. Many of us ... nickname ... old cartoon. This cartoon shows ... marked ... for gold coins.
— So, that's it! ... fascinating ...
Repeat where the nickname of the Bank conies from.
7. Make sentences:
| • Example | Mr. Hill suggested that the participants should visit the museum of the Bank of England. |
| see the video film make a round of the museum make one of the external visits |
8. Make complete dialogues:
| • Example ü stare — государственный | — Excuse me, may I ask you a question? — Why, certainly. — Where does the nickname of the Bank come from? |
Is the Bank a joint stock company now?
Is it a private company now?
Is it a state owned bank?
Is it nationalized?
When was it nationalized?
9. Role play:
Imagine you are an English lecturer. Read a short lecture on the history of the Bank of England.
Say what you know about the Central Bank of Russia.
Unit twenty two
The underground
Text
After their visit to the museum of the Bank of England the Group returns to the hotel by underground.
Londoners call their underground train network "the tube". It covers the whole city. It's a fast, convenient and easy way to travel. Stations are never far apart, especially in central London. Each of the eleven lines has its own name and a distinctive color to aid recognition.
There are two kinds of tube tickets: single and return tickets sold at tube stations. Besides they sell Travelcards for the tube, buses and the Docklands Light Railway, or DLR. Travelcards can be bought at underground stations, Travel Information Centres, British Rail stations and selected newsagents. Travelcards are valid either for one day or seven days.
At the tube station the participants buy single tickets and come up to the electronic gate. They put the tickets, magnetic strip down, into the slot machine on the right side of the gate. The gate opens and after removing the ticket each passes the gate. Then they go down by moving stairs.
David: Keep you tickets until your journey is completed.
Sergei: Why is it necessary?
David: Well, you see, sometimes inspectors check them. Besides you have to leave many stations in the same way as you get in. You should put the ticket into the slot machine again to have the gate open. Otherwise you won't be able to leave the station.
Sergei: I see. Thank you.
Ivan: This line on the wall is green. I suppose this corridor will take us to the green line.
David: You are quite right. We are to take the green line to get to Baker Stieet station.
Vladimir: By the way, can I get to Piccadily Circus by this line?
David: Let me see, no, I'm afiaid not. You'll have to change trains at Charring Cross.
Vladimir: Thank you I'll remember it. Charring Cross.
David: Be carefull. Don't be lost
Vladimir: Thank you. I have got a map of London and there is the Underground map here too. I have heard so much about Piccadily. And I like the song about it. One of our pop stars sings it. The song is fantastic. And 1 should see the street of Picadilly with my own eyes!
Words and expressions
| the underground | метро | |
| to go by underground | ехать на метро | |
| at the underground station | станция метро | |
| to call | называть | |
| network | сеть | |
| to cover | покрывать, охватывать | |
| whole | [houl] | весь |
| the whole city | весь город | |
| fast | быстрый | |
| convenient | [k@n'vÖnj@nt] | удобный |
| distinctive | отличительный, характерный | |
| colour | ['кöl@] | цвет |
| to aid recognition | помогает узнавать | |
| single ticket | билет в одну сторону | |
| return ticket | билет туда и обратно | |
| Travelcard | единый билет | |
| bus | автобус | |
| Docklands Light Railway (DLR) | рельсовая дорога в Док-ленд (без водителя, работающая только с помощью компьютеров) | |
| selected newsagent | отдельные газетные киоски | |
| to be valid for... | действовать в течение .. | |
| gate | ворота, турникет | |
| to have the gate open | чтобы турникет открылся | |
| magnetic strip | магнитная полоса | |
| slot machine | автомат (с прорезью для монет и жетонов) | |
| on the right side of | справа от | |
| on the left side of | слева от | |
| moving stairs | эскалатор | |
| to keep (kept, kept) | держать | |
| journey | ['³ýnI] | поездка |
| to complete | заканчивать | |
| complete | полный | |
| to check | проверять | |
| otherwise | ['öD@waIz] | иначе |
| You won't be able to ... to change trains | Вы не сможете делать пересадку | |
| You'll have to change trains. | Вам нужно сделать пересадку | |
| to be lost | потерять дорогу, заблудиться | |
| map | карта | |
| pop star | эстрадная звезда | |
| eye | [aI] | глаз |
| to see something with one's own eyes | видеть что-либо своими собственными глазами |
Exercises
1. Read the following:
| • the underground the tube at the tube station on the right side of the gate | • in the same way otherwise either for one or seven days by the way |
• Put the ticket into the slot machine.
By the way, can I get to Piccadilly Circus by this line?
There is the Underground map here too.
I like the song about it.
2. Underline the answers true to the text:
| • By what means of transport did the gioup return to the hotel? | By taxis. By underground. By bus. | |
| • What do Londoners call their underground? | The tube. Metro. Network. | |
| • Does it cover the whole city? | No, it doesn't. Yes, it does. It covers only the central pen of London. | |
| • How many lines are there in the London tube? | Eleven. Twelve. Ten. | |
| • How many types of tube tickets can be bought? | One, only single tickets. Two, single and return tickets. One, only Travelcards. | |
| • Where are Travelcards used? | For buses only. For the tube only. For railway only. For all the above means of transport. | |
| • Where can Travelcards be bought? | Only at tube stations. Only at Travel Information Centres. Only at rail stations. At all the above points. |
3. Insert articles:
Londoners call their underground train network " ... tube". It covers ... whole city. It's ... fast, convenient and easy way to travel. Each of ... eleven lines has its own name and ... distinctive colour to aid recognition.
4. Insert prepositions:
There are two kinds ... tube tickets: single and return tickets sold ... tube stations. Besides, they sell Travelcards ... the tube, buses and DLR. Travelcards can be bought ... underground stations, Travel Information Centres, British Rail stations and some newsagents. Travelcards are valid either ... one day or seven days.
5. Underline the verbs and translate the sentences into Russian:
Usually there are a few counters selling tickets. They sell single and return tickets. There are usually a few electronic gates at the tube stations. You should put the ticket, magnetic strip down, into the slot machine on the right side of the gate. The gate opens. You should remove the ticket then and pass the gate. You should keep ticket until the journey is completed. When you get to the destination you should put the ticket again into the slot machine and remove it. Otherwise the gate will not open.
ü counters — окошко
ü destination — пункт назначения
Простое будущее время (Future Indefinite)
Future Indefinite глаголов образуется с помощью вспомогательного глагола shall/will и основного глагола без частицы to:
Ishall buy a single ticket.
He/ Shewill buy a single ticket.
Weshall buy single tickets.
Theywill buy single tickets.
Вопросительные предложения образуются изменением порядка слов:
Will youbuy a single ticket?
Will he/shebuy a single ticket?
Shall we buy single tickets?
Will theybuy single tickets?
— Yes, Ishall/No. I shan't.
— Yes, he/shewill/No he/shewon't.
— Yes, weshall/No, weshan't.
— Yes, theywill/ No,theywon't.
Отрицательная форма образуется добавлением частицы not к вспомогательному глаголу:
shall not (shan't) / will not (won't)
Ishall not buy a return ticket.
(shan't)
He/ shewill not buy a return ticket.
(won't)
Weshall not buy return tickets.
(shan't)
Theywill not buy return tickets.
(won't)
6. Translate into Russian:
We shall keep the tickets until your journey is completed.
We shall go to the Baker Stieet station.
He will not go to the Baker Street station.
He will change trains at Piccadilly.
He will go to Piccadilly Circus.
He will return to the hotel later.