About Myself and My Family

Курс

Змістовий Модуль 1: Студент та його родина

 

Практичне заняття №1

 

Тема заняття: Знайомство з групою, перевірка отриманих раніше знань.

Хід заняття:

  1. Знайомство з групою.
  2. Ознайомлення з майбутньою роботою.
  3. Написання контрольної робота (вхідний контроль).

 

Домашнє завдання:

 

1. Написання твору “Моя сім’я”, підготовка до усної відповіді за темою.

 

Граматичний матеріал:

 

Загальна таблиця часів англійської мови

 

Час Форми Обставина часу
Indefinite (Simple) Present I, we ask you, they ask he, she, it asks usually, sometimes, every day, often, seldom
Past дієслово + ed asked або II ф. неправ. дієсл. wrote yesterday last year 3 years ago
Future I, we, you, we they, he, she, it will ask tomorrow next year in 3 years
Continuous Present I am asking he, she ,it is asking we, you, they are asking now, at present, at the moment, at this moment
Past I, he, she, it was asking we, you, they were asking yesterday from 5 till 6
Future I, he, she, it, we, you, they will be asking tomorrow from 5 till 6
Perfect Present I, you, we they have asked he, she, it has asked just, ever, never, yet, already, today, this year for, since
Past I, he, she, it, we, you, they had asked by 3 o ‘clock yesterday
Future I, he, she, it, we, you, they will have asked by 3 o ‘clock tomorrow

 

Домашнє завдання:

 

1. Практичне заняття № 2 (написати та підготувати до усної презентації твір “About Myself and My Family” (за зразком у 2 практичному).

Практичне заняття №2

 

Тема заняття: Сімейне коло студента.

Хід заняття:

 

1. Прочитати та перекласти текст “ About Myself and My Family”.

 

Vocabulary


to introduce oneself— знайомити з кимось

to leave school— закінчувати школу

surgeon —хірург

handsom — вродливий (про чо­ловіка)

sociable — комунікабельний

to work overtime— працювати понаднормово

breadwinner— годувальник

to be fond of—подобатися, вподобати

slim — стрункий

pretty —вродлива (про жінку)

elegant — елегантний

smart— добре вдягнений, вишуканий

senior— старший, старше

junior —молодший

to be married— бути одруженим

nephew — племінник, небіж

gaiety— веселість

endless— нескінченний

to be retired— бути на пенсії


About Myself and My Family

Before I start talking about my family let me introduce myself. I am Sveta Petrenko. I am 17. I left school in June. I was born in Kyiv, and I have been living in Kyiv since my childhood.

And now I am going to tell you about my family. We are a family of five. We think we are a large and friendly family. So we are happy to be living together and are getting on all right.

To begin with, I am going to talk about my father. His name is Serhiy, he is 45. He works as a surgeon at a hospital. He is neither old, nor young. He is a good-looking man, handsome, rather thin with dark brown hair just beginning to go grey. He is a very sociable person. What I don't like about my dad is that he is always busy. Very often he works overtime. He is a breadwinner in our family. He is fond of going to the country at weekends, because he enjoys working in the garden.

My mother's name is Halyna. She is three years younger than my fa­ther. She works as a teacher at a nursery school. My mother is rather slim and pretty, she is always elegant and smart. In short, she is a pleasant-looking woman of about 40. She always has a lot of work to do both at school and about the house. She is fond of her work and spends a lot of time there. But she has to cook the food for the whole family at home. Shopping and cooking is nearly half a day's work for her. But my granny and I are in the habit of helping her about the house.

Boris is my elder brother. He is six years senior to me. So he is 23 already. He has graduated from university and he is an economist by profession now. Boris is married. His wife is a journalist. They have got a child, my nephew. He is a lovely little boy of two with golden hair and dark brown eyes and a spirit that is always bright and happy, full of joy and gaiety.

And finally a few words about my granny. To tell you the truth, she is my best friend. She always listens to my endless stories about my friends and my school life. She is retired now but in her youth and her older age she worked as a teacher in school. I must admit, she is a very understanding person.

To put it into a few words, we are a united and friendly family.

Vocabulary


family —сім 'я

parents— батьки

mother /mum—мати (мама)

father /dad— батько (тато)

son— син

daughter — дочка

sister— сестра

brother— брат

grandfather— дід, дідусь

grandmother— бабуся

greatgrandfather— прадід

greatgrandmother— прабабка

grandson— онук

granddaughter— онука

grandparents— дід і баба

grandchildren— онуки

uncle— дядько

aunt—тітка

nephew— племінник, небіж

niece— племінниця, небога

cousin— двоюрідний брат (двоюрідна сест­ра)


 

 

2. Вставте пропущені слова, використовуючи текст“ About Myself and My Family”

1. I was born in __________________.

2.We are a family of ____________________.

3.We are happy to be living together and are ___________________ on all right.

4. My father is a very _________________ person.

5. My father often works____________________.

6. He is the ___________________________ in our family.

7. My mother is rather _________________ and _______________ she is always elegant and smart.

8. She is a ___________________ woman of about 40.

9. She is _____________________ of her work and always spends a lot of time there.

10.Shopping and ____________________ is nearly half a day's work for her.

11.I have a habit of __________________ her about the house.

12. Boris is my _________________ brother.

13. He has already _______________ university.

14. They have got a child, my _________________________.

15. It is a lovely little child of two with ________________ hair and dark blue eyes.

16.My granny always listens to my _______________________ stories about my school life.

17. My granny used to work as a teacher in school, but she is on a ______________ now.

18. I must admit, she is a very ___________________ person.

 

Робота над текстом за професійним спрямуванням.

Ex. 1. Read and translate the dialog. Make a vocabulary.

Band

Victor: We practice in the school near Tom’s house. Tom’s a drummer. We keep all our gear in the celler. Let’s go to the hall. At the school hall Victor : Jane, this is our band. This is Rosy she plays the keyboards. This is Jane, she is from England. Rosy: Hi, Jane. Jane: Hello. Victor: This is Andy. Andy: Hi. Nice to meet you, Jane. Jane: Hi. And you play the guitar, don’t you, Victor? Victor: Yes, I play the bass guitar. Hey, where’s Tom? Andy: Well, I imagine he’s working late tonight. Victor: Tom and Andy work together. Jane: Oh, I see. Where do they work? Victor: In the music college. Tom is a teacher. Jane: What instrument do you play, Andy? Andy: I sing. Victor: Andy has a good voice. Well ... Let’s get started. Rosy: But we can’t do much without the drums. We must find somebody to stand in. Victor: Let’s use the drum machine on the key- boards. And we really need a rhythm-and-lead guitar. We don’t sound rich enough. You know what I mean. There’s too much beat and not enough tune. You can’t play the guitar, can you, Jane? Jane: No I can’t. I’m sorry . репетирувати ударник, приладдя (муз. обладнання), комора   група (муз.) клавішні (муз. інструменти)     ритм та соло (гітара)   ритм мелодія  

Ex. 2. Визначте правильність чи хибність поданих речень.

right wrong
   
   
   
   

The band practices not far from Tom's house.

Rosy plays the keyboards.

Tom plays the percussion instruments.

There's too much tune in the band's sound.

Ex. 3. Поєднайте поняття з колонки А з твердженнями з колонки В.

А: В:
Band · musicians playing together: a group of musicians who play together, particularly a group playing popular or rock music.
percussion instrument · a musical instrument usually consisting of a membrane stretched across a hollow frame and played by striking the stretched membrane.
tapping sound · a regular sound made by something striking a surface
rhythm section · percussion synthesizer: an electronic synthesizer that can reproduce drum and percussion sounds in various rhythms and combinations.
bass guitar · rhythm instruments: the instruments in a band such as the drums, bass, piano, or guitar that provide the basic rhythm.
keyboard ['kibo:d] · low-pitched guitar: a four-string guitar, usually electric, that has the same pitch and tuning as a double bass.
drum machine · set of keys: a set of keys laid out in a row or rows, for example, on a computer, typewriter, piano, or organ. musical instrument: a musical instrument that has a keyboard, especially an electronic instrument.

Граматичний матеріал: Іменник. Однина і множина іменника.

These words are plural, so they take a plural verb:
• My trousers are too long. (not my trousers is)
You can also use a pair of + these words:

• Those are nice jeans. orThat's a nice pair of jeans.(not a nice jeans)
• I need some new glasses.
or I need a new pair of glasses.

Some nouns end in -ics, but are not usually plural.For example:
athletics economics electronics gymnastics maths(= mathematics) physics politics
• Gymnastics is my favourite sport. (not Gymnastics are)
News is not plural
:
• What time is the news on television? (not are the news)
Some words ending in -s can be singular or plural.
For example:

series a television series two television series
species a species of bird 200 species of bird

Some singular nouns are often used with a plural verb. For example:
audience committee company family firm government staff team
These nouns are all groups of people. We often think of them as a number of people
(= they), not as one thing (= it). So we often use a plural verb:
• The government (= they) want to increase taxes.

• The staff at the school (= they) are not happy with their new working conditions.

In the same way, we often use a plural verb after the name of a sports team or a company:
• Italy are playing Brazil next week • Shell have increased the price of petrol.
A singular verb (The government wants ... / Shell has ... etc.)is also possible.
We use a plural verb with police:

• The police are investigating the murder, but haven't arrested anyone yet. (not The police is ... hasn't)
Note that we say a police officer / a policeman / a policewoman (not a police).

We do not often use the plural of person ('persons'). We normally use people (a plural word):
• He's a nice person.
but They are nice people. (not nice persons)
• Many people don't have enough to eat. (not Many people doesn't)

We think of a sum of money, a period of time, a distance etc. as one thing. So we use a singular verb:
Twenty thousand pounds(= it) was stolen in the robbery. (not were stolen)
Three years(= it) is a long time to be without a job. (not Three years are)
• Six miles is a long way to walk every day.

Ex. 1. In each example the words on the left are connected with an activity (for example, a sport or an academic subject). Write the name of the activity. The beginning of the word is given.

1. calculate algebra equation 2. government election minister 3. finance trade employment 4. running jumping throwing 5. light heat gravity 6. exercises somersault parallel bars 7. computer silicon chip video games mathematics p________________ e________________ a________________ ph_______________ gy_______________ el________________________

Ex. 2. Most of these sentences are wrong. Correct them where necessary.

1. Three years are a long time to be without a job. 2. The government want to increase taxes. 3. Susan was wearing a black jeans. 4. Brazil are playing Italy in a football match next week. 5. I like Martin and Jane. They're very nice persons. 6. I need more than ten pounds. Ten pounds aren't enough. 7. I'm going to buy a new pyjama. 8. The committee haven't made a decision yet. 9. There was a police directing traffic in the street. 10. What is the police going to do? 11. This scissors isn't very sharp. Three years is a long time. OK (wants is also corrrect) _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________

Домашнє завдання:

 

1. Скласти словник до теми “Моя сім’я”, підготуватись до словникового диктанту.

2. Підготувати розповідь про своє рідне місто або село (використовуючи поданий матеріал). Доповнити текст розповіддю про своїх друзів та ваші захоплення (хобі).

3. Опрацювати текст за професійним спрямуванням.

4. Опрацювати граматичний матеріал, виконати подані вправи.

Практичне заняття № 3

Тема зяняття: Рідне село або місце проживання. Мої друзі та захоплення.

 

Kherson

Kherson is the southern Ukrainian city. Kherson is the region capital, a large sea and river port and railway junction. It is situated in the steppe of the Black Sea Lowland on both banks of the Dnieper River directly north of the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. If you want to go to the Black Sea it will take you 1.5 hours by car or 2 hours by bus. The city was founded by Prince Potemkin on June 29, 1778, on former fortification Oleksandrivskyi Shanets ruined by the Turks. It was named in honor of Chersoneses of Taurus founded by Greeks in the 5th century B.C. The first mention of Kherson in the chronicles occurred in 1737.Admiral Ushakov and his soldiers built many ships here in the 18th century and fought with Turkish army. Russian army won. In 1803 the town became the center of Kherson Province. In 1944 the city became the capital of Kherson region. Among the city's architectural monuments are the remnants of the fortress walls and gates, the Black Sea Hospital, the naval arsenal (18th century), and the Cathedral of the Transfiguration (1781), the Greek-Sophia Church (1780), the Gates of the fortress (18th century), the Holy Spirit Church with a Bell Tower (1836). The climate here is dry. Winters are cold and summers are hot, and the winds often blow. In summer many people go to the river bank or to the Black Sea, and there are many fruit and vegetables: apples, cherries, strawberries, peaches, grapes, tomatoes, cucumbers, potatoes, etc. Population of Kherson is nearly 360, 000 people. And they work on the city's enterprises. Ocean tankers, freighters, agricultural machinery, electric machines, glass products are produced there. There is an oil-refining plant, fat-processing plant, and many wine-making factories. Highways, air and railway lines connect the city with all other cities of Ukraine and Russia. Today it is a large sea- and river-port. There are two bridges over the Dnieper which joins Kherson and a smaller town Tsurupinsk. There are wonderful views of the river and the countryside. There is fresh air and good climate, so many tourists visit Kherson in summer. Kherson is over 200 years old.

It is a large educational center. It has 4 higher educational institutions, 14 technical secondary schools and several research institutes. The total area of Kherson is more than 200 km; the most part of it is covered with parks and public gardens. There are two arboreta and the Botanical Gardens. 10 years ago the main branches of industry here were ship-building, textile and building of agricultural machines. But there is an economic crisis in Ukraine nowadays, so many factories closed down, Nowadays the main branches of industry are ship-building and mined food factories, but there is not enough work for all people. Those who work don't earn much. There are many good colleges and universities such as the Teachers' Training University, the Industrial University, the Shipbuilding University and the Agricultural University. There is a good drama theatre and a puppet-show. If you like palming you can listen to the philharmonic orchestra; can go to the Art Museum. There are good pictures of the painters of the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries. There are also many bars, cinemas, clubs, gyms and a swimming-pool. People sometime call Kherson a green city because there are many parks. The Kherson Region includes 18 districts, 9 towns, 30 settles, 677 villages.

Vocabulary:

Ex.1. Transcribe the given words.

to protect – захищати

frontier– кордон

chronicles – літопис

remnants– останки

Cathedral of the Transfiguration – Собор Преображенський

public gardens – сквери

arboreta – дендрарії

freighter – грузове судно

oil-refining – нафтопереробний

highway – автострада

Ex. 2. Answer the following questions.

a) What is the geographical position of Kherson?

b) When was it founded and first mentioned in the chronicles?

c) What are the cities museums and theatres?

d) Is it a green city? Why do you think so?

e) What can you say about the population of the city?

 

Робота з текстом за професійним спрямуванням.

Ex. 1. Read and translate the dialog. Make a vocabulary.

Music Competitions

 

Patric: I hear you want to take part in a music contest.

Rosy: Yes. It 's the Queen Elisabeth International Music Competition of Belgium .

Patric:I know that you have completed your studies so now you want to start your career as pianist.

Rosy: I want to try.

Patric: What is the required age for candidates?

Rosy: The minimum age for applicants is 17 - and they must be under 27 years of are on the date that applications are due.

Patric: What documents do you need to send?

Rosy: Applications for admission must be accompanied by the following documents:

1) Enclosed application form duly completed;

2) Certified copy of the candidate's birth certificate; - though

3) Proof of nationality; - though the competition is open to pianists of all nationalities.

4) Curriculum vitae with mention of higher education, names of teachers and any con-

certs and recitals;

5) List of key pieces in the candidate's repertoire (concertos, sonatas, etc.);

6) Two photographs (passport size) with the name of the candidate on the back;

7) One black and white glossy photo 9 x 12 cm for reproduction in the Competition

programme;

8) Supporting documents to determine the eligibility of candidates, the Competition Management requests copies of relevant diplomas, awards from other competitions, recent press cuttings or other credentials. After receiving all relevant application documents, the Secretariat of the Competition will send candidates formal notice regarding the acceptance of their application. Successful candidates will also receive the score of the compulsory unpublished Belgian work.

Patric: What is the competition consists of?

Rosy: At first All candidates who are admitted to the Competition must attend the draw. Then the First round which is open to the public. After that 24 candidates will play at the semi-finals. During the Piano Competition, a master class will be organized with world-famous pianists, all members of the jury. These master classes are open to all candidates, as well as to other accomplished musicians who did not enter the dom petition. Candidates who do not reach the finals can enrol in this master class free of charge. Semi-finalists are automatically enrolled as active participants. And at last the 12 finalists will proceed to the Chapelle musicale Reine Elisabeth in the order determined by the draw to determine the best. All 12 laureates must attend the official award ceremony. The laureates are required to take part in the concerts and recitals planned by the Competition Management in Belgium and abroad. Various prizes and awards will be distributed to the laureates and semi-finalists.

Patric: So I wish you good luck at the competition.

Rosy: I'll try to do my best.

Ex. 2. Визначте правильність чи хибність поданих тверджень.

right wrong
   
   
   
   

Patric wants to take part in a music contest.

The age for applicants is from 17 till 27.

The competition is open to pianists from Europe.

Master classes are open to all candidates,

as well as to all other musicians .

Граматичний матеріал: Присвійник відміннок (Possessive Case)

We use -'s(apostrophe + s) mostly for people or animals:
• Tom's computer isn't working. (not the computer of Tom)
• What's (= What is) your sister's name?
• What's Tom's sister's name?

• Be careful. Don't step on the cat's tail.
Note that you can use -'s without a following noun:

• This isn't my book. It's my sister's. (= my sister's book)

We do not always use -'s for people. For example, we would use of ... in this sentence:
• What was the name of the man who phoned you? ('the man who phoned you' is too long to be followed by -'s)
Note that we say a woman's hat
(= a hat for a woman),a boy's name(= a name for a boy), a bird's

With a singular noun we use -'s:
my sister's room (= her room - one sister) Mr Carter's house (= his house)
With a plural noun
(sisters, friends etc.) we put an apostrophe at the end of the word (-s'):
my sisters' room (=theirroom - two or more sisters)
the Carters' house (= their house - Mr and Mrs Carter)

If a plural noun does not end in -s (for example men/women/children/people) we use -'s:

the men's changing room a children's book (= a book for children)
Note that you can use -'s after more than one noun:

Jack and Karen's wedding Mr and Mrs Carter's house For things, ideasetc.,we normally use of(... of the book / ... of the restaurantetc.):
the door of the garage (not the garage's door)
the name of the book
the owner of the restaurant
Sometimes the structure noun + noun is possible
:
the garage door the restaurant owner
We say the beginning/end/middle of ... , the top/bottom of... , the front/back/side of ...

the beginning of the month (not the month's beginning)
the top of the hill
the back of the car
You can usually use -'s or of ... for an organisation
(= a group of people). So you can say:
the government's decision or the decision of the government
It is also possible to use -'s for places. So you can say:
the city's streets the world's population Italy's prime minister You can also use -'s with time expressions (yesterday / next week etc.):
• Do you still have yesterday's newspaper?
• Next week's meeting has been cancelled.

In the same way, you can say today's / tomorrow's / this evening's / Monday's etc.
We also use -'s
(or -s' with plural words) with periods of time:
• I've got a week's holiday starting on Monday.

 

Ex. 1. What is another way of saying these things? Use -'s.

1 a hat for a woman 2 a name for a boy 3 clothes for children 6 a school for girls 5 a nest for a bird 6 a magazine for women a woman's hat __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________

 

Ex. 2. Read each sentence and write a new sentence beginning with the underlined words.

 

1. The meeting tomorrow has been cancelled.
Tommorrow's meeting has been cancelled.
2. The storm last week caused a lot of damage.
Last ____________________________________
3. The only cinema in the town has closed down.
The ____________________________________

4. The weather in Britain is very changeable.
________________________________________
5. Tourism is the main industry in the region.
________________________________________

Домашнє завдання:

 

1. Скласти словник до теми “Моє рідне місто/село”, підготуватись до словн. диктанту.

2. Опрацювати текст аза професійним спрямуванням.

3. Опрацювати граматичний матеріал, виконати запропоновані вправи.

4. Підготуватись до написання підсумкової контрольної роботи.

5. Breaking News.

Практичне заняття №4

Тема заняття: Риси характеру людини.

Vocabulary


trait [trei] (Br.) [treit] (Am.)—риса (обличчя, характеру), штрих

character— характер; репутація; фігура, особистість; образ, герой; харак­терна особливість, ознака

to appreciate— оцінювати; (висо­ко) цінувати; визнавати

appearance— (зовнішній) вигляд; зовнішність; поява

to have something to do with...— мати стосу­нок до..., мати щось спільне з...

to be interrelated— бути пов 'язаним

sensual —чуттєвий

features—риси обличчя

graceful — граційний, витончений; приємний, елегантний

slim —стрункий

clumsy — незграбний, неповорот­кий, грубий, неоковерний

agreeable— приємний, милий

winsome — привабливий, чарівний; принадний приваблюючий

gentle — спокійний, м'який, добрий; легкий

plain-looking— негарний

ugly— потворний; бридкий, гидкий; по­ганий, мерзенний

affable — привітний, люб'язний, ввіч­ливий

amiable — дружній, люб 'язний, доб­розичливий, милий

good-natured— добродушний

kind-hearted — добросердий, чуйний

generous — шляхетний, велико­душний; щедрий

thougtful — вдумливий, багатий на думки; за­мислений, занурений у роздуми

discreet— стриманий; скромний; що вміє мовчати; обачний, розсудливий, обережний

earnest — поважний, серйозний; пере­конаний, щирий

on the contrary —навпаки

ill-natured — недоброї вдачі, злобний, злобли­вий, злісний

reserved — потаємний, стриманий, замкнутий, нетовариський, обережний

rude — грубий, невихований; суворий, жорсткий, знавіснілий

greedy—жадібний

showy — показний, ефектний, яскра­вий, крикливий; строкатий, блискучий; що викликає ефект

frankly speaking— відверто кажучи

former schoolmates — колишні однокласники

neighbourhood— околиці; район місцевості

best friend — найкращий друг, щирий друг

strong attractive body— сильне привабливе тіло

plump— пухкий

elegant — елегантний

clothes of the latest fashion— одяг з найнові­ших моделей (за останньою модою)

delicate features — витончені риси обличчя

her charm is irresistible— її шарм не відпор-ний

eyelashes —вії

for this reason— з цієї причини

turned-up nose— кирпатий ніс

pretty — симпатична, гарненька

inner beauty — внутрішня краса


Характеристика особистості

Ex. 1. Знайдіть антоніми.

to b a real friend to b polite and tactful to b easy to deal with to b well-dressed to al always helps other people to b impolite and tactless to b selfish to al always ready to help to b hard to deal with to b ill-dressed

 

 

Граматичний матеріал: Артикль (Article)

Compare a and the in these examples:
• A man and a woman were sitting opposite me. The man was American, but I think the woman was British.
• When we were on holiday, we stayed at a hotel. Sometimes we ate at the hotel and sometimes we went to a restaurant.

We use the when we are thinking of a specific thing. Compare a/an and the:
• Tim sat down on a chair.
(perhaps one of many chairs in the room)
Tim sat down on the chair nearest the door.
(a specific chair)
• Paula is looking for a job. (not a specific job)
Did Paula get the job she applied for?
(a specific job)
• Have you got a car? (not a specific car)
I cleaned the car yesterday.
(= my car)

We use the when it is clear in the situation which thing or person we mean.
For example, in a room we talk about the light / the floor / the ceiling / the door / the carpet etc. :
• Can you turn off the light, please? (= the light in this room)
• I took a taxi to the station. (= the station in that town)
(in a shop) I'd like to speak to the manager, please. (= the manager of this shop)
In the same way, we say (go to) the bank, the post office:

• I have to go to the bank and then I'm going to the post office. (The speaker is usually thinking of a specific bank or post office.)
We also say (go to) the doctor / the dentist:

• Caroline isn't very well. She's gone to the doctor. (= her usual doctor)
• I don't like going to the dentist.

We say 'once a week / three times a day / £1.50 a kilo'
etc. :
• 'How often do you go to the cinema?' 'About once a month.'
• 'How much are those potatoes?' '£1.50 a kilo.'
• Helen works eight hours a day, six days a week.

Ex. 1. Put in a/an or the.
1. This morning I bought a newspaper and ______ magazine.
______ newspaper is in my bag, but I can't remember where I put ______ magazine.


2. I saw ______ accident this morning. ______ car crashed into ______ tree.
______ driver of ______ car wasn't hurt, but ______ car was badly damaged.
3. There are two cars parked outside: ______ blue one and ______ grey one.
______ blue one belongs to my neighbours; I don't know who ______ owner of ______ grey one is.
4. My friends live in ______ old house in ______ small village.
There is ______ beautiful garden behind ______ house. I would like to have ______ garden like that.

Ex. 2. Put in a/an or the where necessary.
1. Would you like apple? Would you like an apple?
2. How often do you go to dentist? _____________________________
3. Could you close door, please? _____________________________
4. I'm sorry. I didn't mean to do that. It was mistake. _____________________________
5. Excuse me, where is bus station, please? _____________________________
6. I have problem. Can you help me? _____________________________
7. I'm just going to post office. I won't be long. _____________________________
8. There were no chairs, so we sat on floor. _____________________________
9. Have you finished with book I lent you? _____________________________
10. My sister has just got job in bank in Manchester. _____________________________
11. We live in small flat in city centre. _____________________________
12. There's supermarket at end of street I live in. _____________________________

Ex. 3. Fill in the articles where it’s necessary.

1. … Thames is … short river. 2. … Ukraine is washed by … Black Sea in … south. 3. … Kiev is to … south of … Moscow.4. … Europe is … continent. 5. …Kiev is … capital of … Ukraine. 6. Is... Asia … island or … continent? 7. … best way to know and understand people of … other countries is to meet them in their … own homes. 8. There are … three rooms in… flat…. living room is … largest of all. 9. Let’s go to …shop. I must buy … bread and… milk.

Модуль 1

Модуль самостійної роботи:

 

Автобіографія. Заповнення анкети.

PERSONAL FORM

First name___________________________________________

Last name___________________________________________

Date of birth_________________________________________

Address_____________________________________________________________________

Phone number_________________________________

Marital status______________________________________

Enlist the members of your family: their names, age, job, contact information.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Secondary education___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

Place of study_________________________________________________________________

Faculty, specialty_______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

Expected time of graduation___________________________________________________

Expected degree___________________________________

Social activities________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

Special skills__________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

Personal qualities______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

Interests______________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

PERSONAL FORM

First name _______Irina____________________________________

Last name _______Petrenko________________________________

Date of birth _____September 15, 1992____________________

Address ___Kherson region, Gola Prystan’, Lenina st., 32, apt. 4______

Phone number _______8-050-776-32-19_________________

Marital status ______single______

Enlist the members of your family: their names, age, job, contact information.

Father – Petrenko Ivan, 43 y.o., mechanic, _______________________

tel. number 8-097-987-09-67___________________________________

Mother – Petrenko Maria, 41 y.o., teacher, ____________________________

tel. number 8-099-365-00-12___________________________________

Sister – Petrenko Anna, 14 y.o., schoolgirl.______________________________

Secondary education comprehensive school #7 of Gola Pristan’, 1998-2009

Current place of study ______Kherson State University________________

Faculty, specialty _________Faculty of Arts________________

Expected year of graduation __________July 2012_______________

Expected degree _________Bachelor_________

Social activities monitor of the academic group, participation in university festivals (decorating the scene)______________________________

Special skills sewing, all kinds of embroidering, languages: English (basic), German (basic)_________________________________________________

Personal qualities open-minded, responsible, easy-going, serious, hardworking____________________________________________________________

Interests computer design, drawing, interior decoration____________

Індивідуальне читання за фахом.

Music in Our Life

Can you think of a day without music? There is music everywhere: home, in a concert hall, in parks, at the seaside and even in the forest. People cannot live without music. They listen to music, they dance to music, and they learn to play musical instruments. But what is music? Specialists explain it very well. Music isn't combination of pleasant sounds only. It is an art, which reflects life. Music reflects people's ideas and emotions. Music is also a weapon. It fights for light against darkness, for freedom against tyranny, for humanism against barbarity ("Seventh symphony" by Shostakovich, "Sixth symphony" by Tchaikovsky and so on). When speaking of different forms of music I'd like to mention first and foremost classical music. I prefer different musical genres: symphony, concerto, chamber music, vocal music, opera, and ballet. Classical music gives me delight, pleasure, partly sensual, partly intellectual. Classical music is always a complex of emotions, excitement and at the same time, love for others and a desire to do something for them. When listening to classical music I have to combine all my feelings into one and to give it name it will be happiness. Classical music contains the powerful appeal for listeners. It addresses both our senses and intellect. We are lucky to have such a famous orchestra, which executes music by Beethoven and Mozart, Britten and Gershwin. It is famous all over the world of its original interpretations of classical music. As for me I prefer such musical pieces which are based on the theme of straggle of good against evil. Also I like quiet lyrical piano pieces by Chopin and Prokofiev which are full of enchanting melodies.

Make a vocabulary.

Translate the given text.

Additional Tasks

Курс

Змістовий Модуль 2: Студент та його родина

Практичне заняття № 1

Тема заняття: Херсонський державний університет. Студмістечко. Болонський процес. Переваги Болонського процесу в Україні

Kherson State University

 

Kherson State University is the biggest institution of higher education in Kherson, of IV ac­creditation level. Our educational establishment is the oldest in the Southern Ukraine. This year the University is going to celebrate its 96-th anniversary.

It prepares qualified specialists in ≈40 specialties, professionals in their work. These are teach­ers of all subjects which are taught at school, teachers for preschool child care centers, engineer teachers, lawyers, economists, environmentalists, psychologists, social workers, journalists, transla­tors and others. Such task is accomplished by our tight-knit teaching stuff comprising 56 professors, doctors of sciences; 230 associate professors, candidates of sciences; 105 senior teachers, assistants.

Forty five chairs provide training of students and supervise their scientific activities. Alto­gether there are about 8 thousands of full-time, part-time and external students studying at the Univer­sity, almost 1400 of them annually graduate as diploma professionals with bachelor's, specialist's or master's degree. Besides the 5 educational buildings the University has a sporting health-improving camp "Burevestnik" on the Black Sea coast, training center on the river Dnieper, botanic garden - agro­biological station in the city of Kherson.

1500 students from other cities and towns live in University dormitories. University library with 5 reading-rooms, containing 400000 units of book storage, works all days of week.

One of the principal directions in the University work is preparation and realization of interna­tional projects in the field of science and education.

Today higher education in the whole world is characterized by mutual integration and interna­tionalization of educational process. Integration objectives are brought to the forefront in Bologna Declaration. For this reason the development of international relations belongs to primary aims of Kherson State University.

Cooperation with the foreign partners is realized on substantive directions by means of differ­ent organizational forms - from students and stuff exchanges, to participation in international confer­ences, seminars, "round tables" for realization of joint complex educational projects.

Граматичний матеріал: Прикметник/прислівник. Ступені порівняння.

Look at these examples:
• Our holiday was too short - the time passed very quickly.
• Two people were seriously injured in the accident.

Quickly and seriously are adverbs. Many adverbs are formed from an adjective + -ly:

adjective: quick serious careful quiet heavy bad
adverb: quickly seriously carefully quietly heavily badly
Not all words ending in -ly are adverbs. Some adjectives end in -ly too, for example:

friendly lively elderly lonely silly lovely

We also use adverbs before adjectives and other adverbs. For example:
reasonablycheap (adverb + adjective)
terribly sorry (adverb + adjective)
incredibly quickly (adverb + adverb)
• It's a reasonably cheap restaurant and the food is extremely good.
• I'm terribly sorry. I didn't mean to push you. (not rerrible sorry)
• Maria learns languages incredibly quickly.
• The examination was surprisingly easy.

You can also use an adverb before a past participle
(injured/organised/written etc.):
• Two people were seriously injured in the accident. (not serious injured)
• The meeting was very badly organised.

 

 

Ex. 1. Complete each sentence using a word from the box. Sometimes you need the adjective (careful etc.) and sometimes the adverb (carefully etc.).

careful(ly) complete(ly) continuous(ly) financial(ly) fluent(ly)

happy/happily nervous(ly) perfect(ly) quick(ly) special(ly)

1. Our holiday was too short. The time passed very quickly .
2. Steve doesn't take risks when he's driving. He's always ____________.
3. Sue works ____________. She never seems to stop.
4. Rachel and Patrick are very ____________ married.
5. Maria's English is very ____________ although she makes quite a lot of mistakes.
6. I cooked this meal ____________ for you, so I hope you like it.
7. Everything was very quiet. There was ____________ silence.
8. I tried on the shoes and they fitted me ____________.
9. Do you usually feel ____________ before examinations?
10. I'd like to buy a car, but it's ____________ impossible for me at the moment.

 

Ex. 2. Put in the correct word.
1. Two people were seriously injured in the accident. (serious / seriously)
2. The driver of the car had serious injuries. (serious / seriously)
3. I think you behaved very ____________. (selfish / selfishly)
4. Rose is ____________ upset about losing her job. (terrible / terribly)
5. There was a ____________ change in the weather. (sudden / suddenly)
6. Everybody at the party was ____________ dressed. (colourful / colourfully)
7. Linda likes wearing ____________ clothes. (colourful / colourfully)
8. Liz fell and hurt herself quite ____________. (bad / badly)
9. Joe says he didn't do well at school because he was ____________ taught. (bad / badly)
10. Don't go up that ladder. It doesn't look ____________. (safe / safely)

 

Bologna process

 

The purpose of the Bologna process(or Bologna accords) is to create the European higher education area by making academic degree standards and quality assurance standards more comparable and compatible throughout Europe. It is named after the place it was proposed, the University of Bologna with the signing, in 1999, of the Bologna declaration by ministers of education from 29 European countries in the Italian city of Bologna. This was opened up to other countries signatory to the European Cultural Convention of the Council of Europe, and further governmental meetings have been held in Prague (2001), Berlin (2003), Bergen (2005) and London in spring 2007.

Before the signing of the Bologna declaration, the Magna Carta Universitatumhad been issued at a meeting of university rectors celebrating the 900th anniversary of the University of Bologna - and thus of European universities - in 1988. One year before the Bologna declaration, education ministers from France, Germany, Italy and the UK signed the Sorbonne declaration in Paris 1998, committing them to "harmonizing the architecture of the European Higher Education system". French officials in particular therefore often refer to the La Sorbonne/Bologna process.

 

The Council of Europe and UNESCO have jointly issued the Lisbon recognition convention on recognition of academic qualifications as part of the process, which has been ratified by the majority of the countries party to the Bologna process.

 

Ex. 1. Answer the following questions.

1. What is the Bologna process?

2. Why is it called “Bologna process”?

3. What was the year before the Bologna declaration?

Робота над текстом за професійним спрямуванням.

Ex. 1. Work with active vocabulary. Translate the given text.

Active vocabulary: