Проанализируйте и переведите следующие предложения. 1. When the Fed. (Federal Reserve) began its round of interest-rate cuts in the autumn, the market had slumped

1. When the Fed. (Federal Reserve) began its round of interest-rate cuts in the autumn, the market had slumped. It made it much more likely that the long-predicted slow-down in economic growth would actually occur.

2. One of the most dangerous products of unjust wars is intolerance, violence and repression in the country waging the war. It suits reaction to stir up hysteria and, in the name of «patriotism)), set the jingo riff-raff against those who are campaigning for peace.

3. Although it is far ahead of many Middle Eastern countries in terms of political pluralism, Iran is still some distance from democracy as prac­ticed in the West.

4. Courts find it almost impossible to pin down a precise enough legal definition of privacy.

5. He is ready to support a measure of political unity in the EU but made it as clear as ever that such a union will be firmly grounded in na­tional direction.

6. The plus side for poor Bolivians is that every large town has a well-established black market. Contraband makes it possible for many workers to buy electronic and other consumer goods that would otherwise be out of reach.

7. The Labour MP made it clear that he believed that a peaceful set­tlement in Europe could never be achieved without Russia.

8. Under Hong Kong's currency system when speculators attack the Hong Kong dollar, that automatically pushes up local interest rates. Those higher rates make it more attractive for investors to hold Hong Kong dol­lar.

9. There is little evidence that mergers are making it easier to gouge consumers; on the contrary, the ability to shop electronically, by tele­phone or on the Internet leaves customers with more choices than ever before.

10. It is the role of galvaniser and mentor to nervous new democracies that suits the secretary-general of NATO now.

11. It was in an attempt to alter the ratio between the increase of rice-eaters and of rice that the International Rice Research Institute was con­ceived in 1959, and started operations at Los Banos in the Philippines in 1962.

12. It was at this time, that major money center banks from New York to Hong Kong accepted, perhaps unwittingly, the responsibility of recy­cling the world's excess liquidity.

13. Although it was Germany which had led a financial rescue opera­tion earlier in the year, it was, ironically, the relationship with Germany which had probably done more to undermine Turkey's economic stability than any other single factor.

14. But because of government controls on the domestic price, it is in the export field that the coal divisions of the leading mining houses har­vest the profits that have made them star performers in recent years.

15. As foreign minister of Spain, his sweetest moment was convening, in 1995, the only conference ever attended by the European Union, Israel and most of its Arab adversaries. It is the sort of circle-squaring that he thrives on.

16. It is the strength of the peoples that can ensure a world without war, without arms, a world of our dreams.

17. Like many older people around the world, Singapores feel the young have had it easy, and take their present good fortune for granted.

18. What's it like being rich, unemployed and hungry for a new job?

19. Their mission was to help researchers answer one of life's most vexing questions: why is it that some people can eat as much as they want and stay thin, while others get fatter with every cookie they swallow?

20. If it's a success, it will never be forgotten. If it's a failure, we'll never be forgiven.

21. It was the failure either to coordinate these Ministries successfully, or to present an intelligent picture of their activities to the electorate, which was the chief weakness of the previous Cabinet.

22. The share of imports in Britain's consumption of manufactured and semi-manufactured goods increased greatly over the past ten years. It was this growth which alarmed the Government and business last year when the expansion of imports had a severe effect on the balance of pay­ments.

23. It was not until the emergence of the women's suffrage movement in the 1840s-50s that feminist ideas reached a wider audience, in the form of so-called «first-wave feminism.»

24. It won't be until the end of the congressional session, 10 months from now, that the United States will know what actually can be cut from the budget — and at whose expense. But then it will be up to the presi­dent and Congress to set taxes to meet public responsibilities, and not the other way around.

25. The corporation has said earlier that it will not negotiate until normal working is resumed.

26. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) wants India to deploy nuclear weapons. It hopes that, as long as it does not conduct a fresh nuclear test, it will not be subject to international sanctions.

II. One

Слово oneвыступает в качестве числительного и в качестве ме­стоимения.

В качестве местоимения оно может выполнять функцию подле­жащего неопределенно-личного предложения.

One can easily understand peoples' aspirations for world peace. Легко понять стремление народов к миру во всем мире.

 

Слово oneвыступает также в качестве слова-заместителя, кото­рое употребляется вместо существительного, упомянутого ранее (oneдля единственного числа и onesдля множественного числа). На русский язык oneпереводится тем существительным, которое оно заменяет, либо совсем не переводится, если смысл предложения ясен и без него.

 

The economic crisis is now being compounded by a political one.Сейчас экономический кризис осложняется и политическим (кризисом).