Виберіть антонім до підкресленого слова

Виберіть синонім до підкресленого слова.

4. Great surgeons’ activities resulted in the first direct transfusion at the battle-field, development of asepsis and abdominal surgery.

a) brought to b) prevented from c) prescribed to d) preserved from e) benefited by

5. In particular the cycle of investigations was dedicated to the studying of cardiac insufficiency

mechanisms.

a) fatigue b) fragility c) failure d) fracture e) frequency

Виберіть антонім до підкресленого слова.

6. Exchange transfusion is essential in severe intoxications

a) bad b) mild c) complete d) total e) mediocre

7. Clinical manifestations of pernicious anemia brought to lethal outcome.

a) benign b) broad c) burned d) burst e) bitter

8.Виберіть терапевтичний термін:

a) particle b) texture c) shop-assistant d) signature e) standard

9. Виберіть термін, який випадає з логічного ряду:

a) brain b) stimuli c) examination d) cortex e) communication

10. Виберіть слово, яке не є синонімом:

a) bacteria b) virus c) microbe d) hypertension e) bacilli

11. Виберіть ряд, в якому всі слова іменники:

a) complaint, serious, administer, consult

b) card, pneumonia, physician, nausea

c) cough, rate, cold, diet

d) prescribe, death, dose, poisonous

e) sound, duodenal, surgery, destroy

12. Виберіть ряд, в якому всі слова – дієслова:

a) reaction, sputum, severe, enlarge

b) intensify, shadow, accompany, improve

c) reduce, unit, defuse, cyanosis

d) dullness, pleurisy, focus, blood

e) introduce, sound, prescribe, researches

13. Виберіть словосполучення, у якому обидва слова – іменники:

a) moist rales b) diffuse bronchitis c) weight loss d) thick pus e) rare phenomenon

14. Виберіть правильний варіант відповіді:

… is one of the permanent symptoms of tuberculosis.

a) evidence b) fever c) appetite d) headache e) sneeze

15. Your rapid recovery depends on properly following the administered doctor’s…

a) consultation b) observation c) appointment d) investigation e) irritation

16. At the Institute of Cardiology in Moscow the researchers have found that … is the factor causing the infarction in 35 % of patients.

a) mental overstrain b) high temperature c) infectious disease d) pyelonephritis

e) replacement therapy

17. Patients with perforated ulcers are known to complain of …

a) sharp pain in the shoulder

b) dull pain in the back

c) acute pain in the stomach

d) moderate pain in the heart

e) aching pain in substernal area

18. …do you usually examine patients with contaminated wounds?

a) when…? b) which…? c) what…? d) whose…? e) where…?

19. He likes the place but … would be better to live without the threat to his life because of frequent epidemics.

a) there b) here c) it d) its e) he

20. Erythrocyte sedimentation was the … test I’ve ever done in the laboratory.

a) easiest b) easy c) easier d) most easiest e) more easy

21. In Britain you … drive a car when you’re seventeen.

a) must b) are able to c) ought to d) are allowed to e) have to

22. Excuse me, but … for taking blood sample?

a) do you wait b) have you waited c) were you waiting d) are you waiting e) have you been waiting

23. We can’t go out now. It … hard.

a) rains b) is raining c) rained d) was raining e) had been raining

24. My fellow-student is a donor. He … blood once a month.

a) is giving usually b) is usually giving c) usually gives d) gives usually e) has usually given

25. After an attack of burning pain in the coxofemoral joint … the patient fell asleep quietly.

a) had subsided b) has subsided c) was subsiding d) subsided e) subsides

26. … you ever had any problems with venous blood flow?

a) has b) did c) have d) do e) could

27. After undergoing the course of treatment the patient wanted to go … to some interesting place.

a) somebody b) something c) some d) somewhere e) somehow

28. The importance of hereditary factors in the development of gastric and duodenal ulcer … recently by the medical scientists.

a) been discussed b) has discussed c) is being discussed d) is discussing e) has been discussed

29. Blood for transmission … be taken from a healthy person.

a) may b) should c) have d) must e) was able to

30. … the patient’s complaints the therapeutist prescribed him a special treatment.

a) studying b) having studied c) studied d) having been studied e) being studied

31. The blood … to the liver passes through the portal vein.

a) carrying b) having carried c) being carried d) carried e) having been carried

32. … to suspect symptoms of every disease under the sun Peter left the doctor’s surgery.

a) having begun b) beginning c) begun d) having been begun e) being begun

33. Many small lobules … by connective tissue and bands of vessels and nerves form the liver.

a) being connected b) connecting c) connected d) having been connected e) having connected

34. A definite amount of the drug … on a label by the pharmacist now.

a) indicated b) is indicated c) indicates d) is indicating e) is being indicated

35. After the course of treatment … the patient with pneumonia felt much better.

a) was prolonged b) prolonged c) has prolonged d) had been prolonged e) will be prolonged

Прочитайте наступний текст та виконайте завдання:

Asthma has many different forms, with possibly different causes. There is no condition, which is so individual, so personal.

Asthma often begins in childhood. A child has bad attacks of cough accompanied by breathlessness. When he recovers no one knows when the next attack will occur. But many such child patients are free of the disease becoming adults, yet there are some who are not so happy.

There are certain types of asthma, The allergic type is due to some biochemical substance, foreign to the body, which produces an attack of asthma.

Attacks of asthma may be due to different emotions so this gives one the possibility to consider asthma as psychoneurosis, determining its type as psychoneurotic.

Infections greatly affect the course of asthma. Pneumonia, tonsillitis and other foci of infection in the body provide favourable conditions for the development of severe attacks of asthma.

36. Визначте, яке речення є у тексті:

а) This is rather wide-spread pathology, especially in children.

b) Asthma has a hereditary nature, often associated with low immunity.

c) A child has bad attacks of cough accompanied by breathlessness.

d) Asthma is considered to be one of the nervous disorders.

e) Asthma usually occurs after serious nervous breakdown.

37. Визначте, яке речення не відповідає змісту текста:

а) There are certain types of asthma.

b) Infections greatly affect the course of asthma v

c) Almost all children, having this disease in childhood, becoming adults, don't suffer from it any more.

d) Asthma often begins in childhood.

e) Different emotions cause attacks of asthma.

38. Знайдіть синонім до підкресленого слова:

But many child patients are free from the disease becoming adults.

a) are subjected b)are liberated c) are empty d) are influenced e) are changed

39. Виберіть правильний варіант перекладу речення:

The allergic type is due to some biochemical substance foreign to the body,

which produces an attack of asthma.

а) Алергічний тип обумовлене якоюсь біохімічною речовиною,

чужою для організму, яка викликає приступ астми.

b) Алергічний тип хвороби, дякуючи деяким хімічним речовинам, які

є не рідними для організму може іноді викликати приступ астми.

c) Алергічний тип астми зустрічається дуже часто, дякуючи

біохімічним речовинам, чужим для організму людини, які

потрапляючи в легені, викликають приступ астми.

d) Алергічний тип виникає з деякого біохімічного речовиною зовнішньої для організму, але яка викликає приступ астми.

е) Алергічний тип, дякуючи якійсь біохімічній речовині, чужій для організму, зменшує приступ астми.

40. Виберіть правильний варіант відповіді на запитання:

How can we determine the type of the disease caused by different emotions?

а) We determine it as depression.

b) We determine its type as dermatological depression.

c) We determine its type as psychoneurologic.

d) We determine its type as immunologic.

e) We determine its type as stressful.