The role of art in our life

Art is long, life is short.

What is art? In my opinion, It is soul of mankind, creative understanding of life and world. The role of art is very important. Art is everyday component of our life. Our speech is art, because we build up sentences, choose definite words, use suitable intonation to express our emotions. The sentence: 'I love you' without art would be colourless. Art reflects our inner world. People brought up on films about violence and sex become cruel and angry. Wonderful music, classical literature encourage us and give us positive feelings, kindness and tenderness. Thanks to art we develop and become perfect. It broaden our horizons.

People try to understand works of geniuses, who have their own vision of world. Everybody should want to see the beauty and try to understand it.From the works of art we can learn about our history. Surikov, Repin, Leonardo da Vinci, Titian are well-known for painting mythological and historical subjects.Art decorates our life. We visit theatres, museums, galleries to get enjoyment, good feelings ant to relax.Art is everlasting because it adds beauty and kindness in our world. Without art our life will be dull, colourless and depressing.

 

 

Exercise 5: Select which of the following sentences use numbers correctly.

  a) Twenty-five people wrote in with the right answer.
  b) 25 people wrote in with the right answer.
  c) Twenty five people wrote in with the right answer.

 

 

  a) Nineteen-ninety-four was a fantastic year.
  b) The year 1994 was fantastic.
  c) 19 ninety-four was a fantastic year.

 

 

  a) The distance from London to Auckland is eighteen thousand four hundred and twenty-six km.
  b) The distance from London to Auckland is 18,426 kms.
  c) The distance from London to Auckland is 18,426 km.

 

 

 

  a) Colombia's population is now more than nine million people.
  b) Colombia's population is now more than 9 million people.
  c) Colombia's population is now more than 9,000,000 people.

 

  a) The prize mushroom weighed 145 kgs.
  b) The prize mushroom weighed one hundred and 45 kgs.
  c) The prize mushroom weighed 145 kg.

 

  a) Mr Titchmarsh was very proud of the 18-foot sunflower.
  b) Mr Titchmarsh was very proud of the eighteen foot sunflower.
  c) Mr Titchmarsh was very proud of the 18 foot sunflower.
 

 

  a) Our journey took us over nine thousand kms.
  b) Our journey took us over 9,000 km.
  c) Our journey took us over 9,000 kms.

 

     

Exercise 6: Read and write the following cardinal numerals:

- 3; 13; 30; 4 ; 40; 15; 2; 12; 20; 8; 18; 80

- 21; 82; 35; 44; 33; 55; 96; 67; 79; 41; 53;

- 143; 258; 414; 331; 972; 205; 101; 557; 999

 

 

ЗАНЯТТЯ № 22

Види мистецтва. Числівник.

Vocabulary

· to see the graffiti on the walls – бачити графіті на стінах

· to express the inner world – виражати внутрішній світ

· the painter, the artist – художник

· to change – змінюватись

· an advertisement –реклама

· to impress (impression) - вражати (враження)

· to share feelings – поділитись почуттями

· to enjoy the beauty of the world – насолоджуватись красою світу

· to relax and relieve stress – відпочивати та знімати стрес

· to forget about the troubles – забути про проблеми

· to escape from problems – втекти від проблем

· to encourage – заохочувати

· to broaden our horizons – розширювати наш кругозір

· to be keen on, to be fond of – захоплюватись

 

Exercise 1: Read and translate the text:

“Street Art”

New Yorkers like to see the graffiti on the walls of subway trains, or houses or even in some other places. You can see the scrawled names and slogans which express the inner world of the painter or are written for political point. Up to the 1970s, most New Yorkers hated graffiti and it was illegal and the government punishes all the artists by fines.
Since those days, graffiti has changed a lot and it is no longer found only in the subway and the poor parts of the city. Nowadays, it has the status of 'street art' and you get graffiti in places where you wouldn't expect to - in advertisements, on clothes, on toys, and even on the Wall Street Journal's official website! In the early 1980s, there was a real craze for graffiti art and Manhattan art world had displays of street art in its galleries. The trend was short-lived - until the arrival of hip-hop music in the late 80s.
Hip-hop was originally black music, sung by young African Americans from the poor, run-down districts of American cities. When it suddenly got to the top of the American music charts, hip-hop culture was spread, bringing graffiti with it.

Today companies start to realize that graffiti can be used even in advertising. Kel Rodriguez, who used to spray New York subway trains, was the artist who decided to design the Wall Street Journal's website and it was done in graffiti-style. Another artist, Blade, has his own website devoted only to the world of graffiti. People can sell things with his own original designs on this website! Leonard McGurr, a street artist for 25 years, went from painting subway trains to designing and marketing graffiti-inspired clothes for young people. «Graffiti has been a story of survival,» he says.

 

Task

- Tell your classmates what new facts about graffiti you have learned from the text.

- Make up short dialogues (your friend hasn’t heard about this kind of art, explain him where it appeared, how it developed, “whose” art is it).

 

Exercise 2: Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian:

1. The term «Modern art» is usually associated with art in which the traditions of the past embodied (втілені) in a spirit of the new experimentation.

2. In another words, modern art is an unusual way of representation of art.

3. Modern artists experimented with fresh ideas about the functions of art and nature of materials and with new ways of seeing.

4. With modernism was began the freedom of expression which continued and become a part of the world of art after Second World War and it is still a big part of artistic creation today.

5. The art can help people to share their feelings, enjoy the beauty of the world, relax and relieve stress, with the help of art we can forget about the troubles, escape from problems and broaden our horizons.

Task

Read the sentences and think about the words and phrases given below.Work out the meanings from the context. Don’t use a dictionary.

1. You hear the lovely song of a nightingale or a melody of a river, you admire the picturesque landscapes of nature, you touch a sea stone with a unique shape - those things appeal to your senses and your emotions.

2. Non-motivated purposes of art include the imitation of harmony, balance and rhythms in form, symbols, ideas, human experiences in the Universe.

3. Motivated functions of art refer to universal communication, relaxation, a way of treating people in a society, and\or propaganda.