Читання буквосполучень wh, ph, gh, qu
| Буквосполучення | Звук | Примітка | Приклади |
| wh | [ h ] | перед о | who, whose, whom, whole |
| [ w ] | В інших випадках | when, which, why, while | |
| ph | [ f ] | зустрічається тільки в словах грецького походження | phone, photo, physics |
| gh | Після ударної голосної не вимовляється | night, daughter, taught | |
| [ f ] | В кінці слова | enough, rough, tough | |
| qu | [ kw ] | quite, quick | |
| wr | [ r ] | write, wry |
Запам’ятайте читання слів:
who [ hu: ]
whom [ hu:m ]
whose [ hu:z ]
what [ wot ]
Ex.1. Прочитайте наступні слова:
Write, wreck, eight, phase, wrist, taught, caught, phonetics, high, wrote, fight, when ,white, flight, whick, whether, phrase, whoop, whole, quick, quack.
Вплив букви “w” та “qu” на читання букв “a” і “o”
| a після w, qu в закритому складі | a після w, qu у відкритому складі | ow після w |
| [ ] [ : ] | [ ei ] | [ : ] |
| want, was, quarter | quake, wage, wave | work, world, worth |
Ex.2. Прочитайте наступні слова:
Watt, wash, watch, quality, quantity, warm , ward, quarter, warm, ward, quarter, worm, worse, war, quake, worth, wage, worst, warp.
Ex.3. Прочитайте словосполучення:
A quarter past five, high quality, cold war, the whole world, to watch TV, some words, was late, cold water, wash her face, to go to work, to work hard, all over the world, to work at a plant, to work at school, goods of poor quality, quantum of energy.
Урок 7
Читання букви “e”
| ee, ea | ie | ea + d, v, th, lth | В позаударному складі | ear + приголосна | ear, eer, e+r+ голосна | ew |
| [ i: ] | [ i: ] | [ e ] | [ i ] | [ : ] | [ ] | [ju:]/[u:] |
| feel beam meal feat | piece chief field shield | head heavy breath health | edit enemy medical | heard earth search | ear here mere sphere | new few grew |
Ex.1. Прочитайте наступні слова:
[ i: ] - meet, mean, me, see, he, clean, cheese, cheap, bean, beast, need, peace, beef, believe, peak, beat, sheet, reach, shield, seem, seed, weak, we, wheel, wheat, weep, green, dean.
[ e ] - bed, beg, check, breath, bread, death, feather, dead, fresh, help, thread, heather, wealth, ready
[ ] - her, term, earth, pearl, heard, earl, earn, hearse, search, serve, stern, reserve, nerve, perch.
[ ] - fear, ear, dear, bear, here, clear, shear, sheer
[ ju: ] - new, stew, dew, screw, pew, Newton, flew, blew, drew,
[ u: ] - clew
Ex.2. Прочитайте наступні слова і поясніть правила читання “e”
Set, serve, heavy, Pete, be, beard, free, here, even, clear, bed, beef, head, eagle, term, egg, lest, she, complete, severe, weep, least, prefer, seem, search, mere, lead, green, get, reserve, nerve, dear, health, theme, defect, emit, heat, defense, death, bread, feel.
Урок 8
Читання буквосполучень ng, nk, kn, gn
| Буквосполучення | Звук | Примітка | Приклади |
| ng | [ŋg ] [ŋ] | перед звуками в інших випадках | single, angry sing, long, hang |
| nk | [ŋk] | sink, sunk, ink | |
| kn | [n] | knife, know | |
| gn | [n] | gnat, gnash |
Ex.1. Прочитайте наступні слова:
[ŋg ] – English, angry, angle, single, mingle, England
[ŋk ] - ink, drink, drank, drunk, bank, thank, banker, tanker
[n ] – knife, know, knew, knock, knot, knee, knot, knobby, knob, knit, kneel, knag, knack, knick, gnaw, gnome
Ex.2. Прочитайте словосполучення:
To be angry with, to know his wife well, to knock down, to cut the knot, know-all, to get the knock, to play a good knife and fork, to give a knee to, to speak English, with a bang, bank of snow, to bring around, sharp knife, rings of tree, rings of smoke.
Урок 9
Читання буквосполучень tion, sion, ture, sure
| Буквосполучення | Звук | Примітка | Приклади |
| tion | [ ] | station, dictation | |
| sion | [ ] | після приголосної | fission, tension, session |
| sion | [ ] | після голосної | division, fusion |
| ture | [ ] | fracture, lecture, future | |
| sure | [ ] [ ] | після приголосної після голосної | pressure, fissure measure, pleasure |
| sial tial cial | [ ] | special, essential |
Ex.1. Прочитайте наступні слова:
[ ] – lecture, picture, nature, fracture, temperature, mixture, feature, capture
[ ] – fissure, pressure, assure, ensure, fission, session, permission, emission, special, social
[ ] – measure, pleasure, treasure, leisure, measurement, corrosion, provision, television, explosion, occasion.
Ex.2. Прочитайте наступні слова і поясніть правила читання
Ancient, specialist, social, socialist, appreciateee, provincial, racial, potential, technician, efficient, statistician, initial, partial, essential, militia, ratio, patient, caption, fusion.
Урок 10
Читання букви “u”
| Відкритий склад після | ur | ur + голосна | Відкритий склад | Закритий склад |
| [ u: ] | [ ] | [ jue ] | [ ju: ] | [ ] |
| blue rule june | burn turn burst | cure pure dure | tube tune due | cut mud up |
Запам’ятайте читання слів:
put [ put ] bush [ bu ]
pull [ pul ] sugar [ ]
push [ ] truth [ ]
full [ful ] built [ bilt ]
Ex.1. Прочитайте наступні слова:
[ ] – up, cut, plus, judge, hundred, current, structure, subject, upper, sudden, conduct, construct, discuss, result
[ ] – fur, turn, further, furnish, surface, furniture, furnace, return, burn
[ ] – due, use, unit, rule, blue, true, suit, fruit, future,
[ ] – union, universe, produce, include, huge, duty, cube, unite, music
[ ] – pure, cure, fuel, durable, during, curious
Ex.2. Прочитайте наступні слова і поясніть правила читання букви “u”
Industry, consume, compute, suggest, sue, subtract, trust, thunder, suction, tutor, urgent, gulf, sunburn, sulfur, truck, lure, pule, ruction, pump, turner, lurch, puncture, purchase, purse, purpose.