К Л И Н И Ч Е С К А Я Л Е К С И К А

CLINICAL VOCABULARY

 
 
 


ЧАСТИ РЕЧИ

(PARTS OF SPEECH)

NOUNS

 

1. Заполните пропуски подходящими существительными:

accident несчастный случай, катастрофа, авария
ambulance машина скорой помощи
complication осложнение
consent согласие
cure лекарство, средство
examination обследование
excess избыток
improvement улучшение
injection инъекция
intolerance непереносимость
obesity ожирение
operation операция
overdose передозировка
pain боль
prescription рецепт
referral направление
side-effects побочные эффекты
tissue ткань
treatment лечение
withdrawal отмена (лечения)

1. I made a full … of the patient.

2. I wrote a … for a course of antibiotics.

3. She took a course of steroid … .

4. She went into a coma after an … of heroin.

5. The … in his knee is so great that he can hardly walk.

6. The …was performed immediately.

7. The doctor gave him an … to relieve the pain.

8. He developed … to Novocain.

9. The injured man was taken away in an … .

10. This painkiller has no harmful … .

11. The parents gave their … for their son’s liver to be used in the transplant operation.

12. The patient was given a … to a specialist.

13. There has been a … in his condition.

14. There is a tendency to … in his family.

15. There is no … for this disease.

16. There was a … in the patient’s condition two hours ago, but he is getting better now.

17. There was an …of sugar in the blood sample.

18. This is the time for the … of the drugs treatment.

19. We found an infection in the … .

20. Yesterday two people were injured in the … on the motorway.

 

VERBS

2. Заполните пропуски подходящими глаголами в форме Past Indefinite или Past Participle (V+ed):

consult консультироваться
cure излечивать, исцелять
diagnose ставить диагноз
disinfect дезинфицировать
improve улучшать(ся)
increase увеличивать(ся)
mix смешивать
notice замечать
operate оперировать
precede предшествовать
prescribe выписывать (рецепт и т.п.)
prevent предотвращать
probe зондировать, исследовать, опробовать
recover выздоравливать
replace заменять, замещать
sneeze чихать
sterilize стерилизовать
suffer страдать, переносить (заболевание)
treat лечить
vaccinate делать прививку

 

1. He … a specialist, who recommended surgery.

2. He was completely … .

3. Her condition …, so we reduced the dose.

4. His pulse rate … by 10%.

5. Nobody … that the patient's blood pressure had dropped.

6. She was … against smallpox as a child.

7. She was … by a heart specialist.

8. The attack was … by a rise in body temperature.

9. The doctor … a course of antibiotics.

10. The doctor … him as having hepatitis B.

11. The doctor's speedy action … further complications.

12. The nurse … and dressed the wound.

13. The patient coughed and … all through the consultation.

14. The pharmacist … the chemicals in this bottle.

15. The surgeon … the wound with a scalpel.

16. The surgeons … her hip with a metal one.

17. The surgeons … immediately on the child.

18. The surgical instruments were … before use.

19. This patient … pneumonia last year.

20. He … fully after the course of antibiotics.

 

3. Заполните пропуски подходящими глаголами в форме Present Indefinite (V+(e)s):

analyze анализировать
beat бить(ся)
catch заражаться
control сдерживать (боль)
cough кашлять
counteract препятствовать, противодействовать
lack нахватать, недоставать ч.-л.
recommend рекомендовать
reduce сокращать(ся), уменьшать(ся)
regulate регулировать
release выделять, выпускать
relieve облегчать (боль)
sleep спать
suppress подавлять

 

 

1. A person whose resistance is low … diseases more easily.

2. He then … a course of treatment and prescribes any necessary drugs.

3. If the patient … well, he wakes feeling refreshed.

4. Their diet … essential proteins.

5. She suffers constant pain and … it by using morphine.

6. The drug … he body's natural instinct to reject the transplanted tissue.

7. The gland … hormones into the bloodstream, causing an immediate reaction.

8. The laboratory … the blood samples and then the doctor examines the results and diagnoses the condition.

9. The patient breathes with difficulty and … and sneezes constantly.

10. The sinoatrial node … the heart beat.

11. This drug helps to alleviate the symptoms and … the risk of reinfection.

12. This drug relaxes the muscles and … pain.

13. This treatment … he effects of the infection.

14. When someone panics his heart … more rapidly and his temperature rises.

ADJECTIVES