Task 2. Apply contextual substitut ion technique while translating the following sentences.

Task 1. Apply synonymous substitution technique while translating polysemantic words in the following sentences.

1. The relation model is implemented in database where a relation is represented by a table, a tuple is represented by a row, an attribute is represented a by a column of the table, attribute name is a name of the column such as "identifier", "name", "city" etc., attribute value contains the value for column in the row, constraints are applied to the table and form a logical schema. 2. The candidate key cannot contain null value and should always contain a unique value. 3. A foreign key is a primary key for other table, in which it uniquely identifies a record. 4. The sprawling cities do offer an attractive pattern of development. 5. The age old concept of a feeling of belonging or community welfare have eluded modern sprawling cities. 6. Choosing urban lifestyle against rural living, is a fading option for many people. 7. Paradigm shifts in science and revolutionary leaps in technology are frequently coterminous with political and military upheavals. 8. These quakes portend the emergence of new organizing principles and novel threats. 9. The concept of thinking machines appears in Greek myths like the "Talos of Crete". 10. Emotions that often intercept rational thinking of a human being are not a hindrance for artificial thinkers. 11. This concept of an action at a distance proved to be the undoing of Newton's theory later and which was overthrown by Einstein's theory of "General Relativity". 12. Imagine robots working in hospitals. Do you picture them showing care and concern towards the patients? 13. Imagine intelligent machines employed in creative fields. Do you think the robots excel in such fields? 14. Architectural rendering or architectural illustrations actually mean the presentation of the various plans or options prepared by the architect for his/her client. 15. With the help of 3D Max, one can get actual feel of the place. 16. This helps in giving a realistic touch and also involves the creative conceptualization of various graphic designers, multimedia artist and other experts from the field of design and architecture. 17. Since the suggestions can be implemented immediately, the entire process saves a lot of time for both the parties. 18. Architectural rendering going the digital way has infused a new life into this field. 19. To enter this field, one obligatory needs to have strong technical knowledge of computers. 20. Isaac Newton's laws of motion defined the concept of inertia and force. 21. Classicism, as we now call it, is a pattern of taste to be found in all the major European states in the eighteenth century.

 

Task 2. Apply contextual substitut ion technique while translating the following sentences.

1. However, within the end of this century with the immense development of computers and its corresponding technologies, modern graphic design has evolved into a business that is done almost entirely on computers. 2. With express elevation of the hi-tech industry, the nature assures more and today's designers are contributing their name and effort through creativity for the next generation. 3. The revolution of planets around the Sun is not observed fact but theory. Still, it is highly confirmed theory. 4. The number of these engineers working at present is lower in comparison to other professionals in the IT field. 5. Others were catering to the technical needs of several telecommunication giants. 6. Nowadays, computer hardware engineers have to pass through tough competition, as the number of degrees granted in the information technology sector has increased enormously. 7. Computer hardware engineers should have the capacity of troubleshooting and finding potential problems as soon as possible to preclude severe loss in the deliverables. 8. Their working time is never fixed and may change according to the requirements of their services. 9. Referring to the salary survey of 2006, these engineers earned a handsome salary which was around $70.000 to $110.000 per annum. 10. We can still mend our ways and move towards a beautiful world. 11. Newton's laws remained secure until the twentieth century. 12. Spirituality helps us to know our real identity. 13. Further, the astronomers confirm that the temperature of the gas from ancient clouds seems hotter than younger clouds as observed through high-power telescopes. 14. Solar system is a minute component of the vast universe which was formed billions of years ago. 15. It's physical properties make the planet Earth the only planet to support life form in the solar system. 16. It is also referred to as the "Red planet" due to the reddish appearance it gets from the presence of iron oxide on it. 17. To create the great generalizations which bind all loose threads of clues into a coherent whole, is an art that has been mastered by only a few till date. Sir Isaac Newton was one of them. 18. He predicted the dispersion and aberration of light in telescopes and suggested remedies to correct the same. 19. If you are a car lover, you would surely be excited to know about car engines, how they work, and what are the different parts in the engine system. 20. In simple words, spart plugs are auto parts that help the car engine to start. 21 .The possibilities of net being explored by enterprises are endless. 22.More refined atomic theories, involving protons and electrons, have been devised to explain countless facts of chemistry. 23. Social theory is a system of interconnected abstractions or ideas that condenses and organizes knowledge about the social life.