НАИБОЛЕЕ УПОТРЕБИТЕЛЬНЫЕ НЕПРАВИЛЬНЫЕ ГЛАГОЛЫ

Приложения.

Справочная таблица личных и притяжательных местоимений

I. Наиболее употребительные суффиксы существительных:

-ег/ог — teacher, writer, actor, doctor

-ist — scientist, artist

-ment — movement, development, government

-ess — fortress, hostess, actress

-ian — musician, technician, politician

-ance — distance, importance, appearance

-(t)ion — revolution, translation, operation

-ity/-ty — popularity; honesty, morality, ability

-hood — childhood, neighbourhood

-y — energy, assembly

-ship — friendship, leadership

-age — passage, marriage

-ism — heroism, socialism, capitalism

-ant — assistant, consultant

-ence — conference, silence, difference

-ure — culture, picture, agriculture

-ing — building, reading, meeting

-dom — freedom, kingdom, wisdom

-sion/ssion — revision, session, discussion

-ness — happiness, illness, darkness

(-s)ure — pleasure, treasure, measure

II. Префиксы существительных:

re- — reconstruction,

со- — cooperation, coexistence

dis- — disadvantage, discomfort, distaste

in — inaccuracy, independence

mis- — misunderstanding, misprinting, misinformation

im- — impossibility, impatience

un- — unemployment, unconcern, unreality

il- — illegality, illiteracy.

III. Наиболее употребительные суффиксы и префиксы глаголов:

-еn — deepen, lighten, strengthen

-fy — classify, electrify, specify

-ize — organize, characterize, mechanize

-ate — indicate, activate, translate

со- — cooperate, coexist, collaborate

de- — decode, decompose, demobilize

dis- — disbelieve, disapprove, disappear

in- — input, inlay, incut, indrawn

im- — immigrate, impart, implant;

inter- — interact, interchange, interdepend

ir- — irradiate, irrigate, irritate

over- — overcome, overheat, overhear, overlook

re- — readjust, rebuild, reconstruct, rewrite

mis- — misprint, misunderstand, miscount.

IV. Наиболее употребительные суффиксы и префиксы прилагательных

-ful — careful, beautiful, useful, powerful

-ant — distant, important, resistant

-ous — famous, dangerous, various

-ed — talented, developed, interested

-ing — interesting, disappointing

-al — natural, cultural, territorial

-ent — dependent, transparent, different

-ish — Spanish, British, boyish, Irish

-ible — possible, terrible, visible, convertible

-able — comfortable, miserable

-ic — atomic, historic, poetic, heroic

-y — rainy, busy, sunny, windy, dirty

-less — hopeless, lifeless, useless, homeless

-ary — ordinary, revolutionary, necessary

-ive — inventive, effective, impressive, detective

-ian — Russian, Canadian, Rumanian

Префиксы

un- — unhappy, unable, uncomfortable

in- — independent, indirect, invisible

dis- — disappointing, discouraging, disconnecting

im- — impossible, imperfect, immoral, immaterial

non- — non-ferrous, non-governmental

ir- — irregular, irresponsible, irrational

post- — post-war, post-operational

inter- — interdependent, interchangeable, international

il- — illegal, illiberal, illimitable.

НАИБОЛЕЕ УПОТРЕБИТЕЛЬНЫЕ НЕПРАВИЛЬНЫЕ ГЛАГОЛЫ