Определите, какое утверждение соответствует содержанию текста.

    It’s generally accepted that law is a rule which can be implemented by means of institutions.
      It’s generally accepted that law in the international relations is always enforceable.
      It’s generally accepted that law is a rule which has a lot in common with rules of ethics.
      It’s generally accepted that law can be defined as rules of ethics which are enforceable.

 


ЗАДАНИЕ N 26 отправить сообщение разработчикам
Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами анализа информации
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 Law
1. Law in common parlance means a rule which (unlike a rule of ethics) is capable of enforcement through institutions. The study of law crosses the boundaries between the social sciences and humanities, depending on one's view of research into its objectives and effects. Law is not always enforceable, especially in the international relations context. It has been defined as a «system of rules», as an «interpretive concept» to achieve justice, as an «authority» to mediate people's interests, and even as "the command of a sovereign, backed by the threat of a sanction".
2. However one likes to think of law, it is a completely central social institution. Legal policy incorporates the practical manifestation of thinking from almost every social sciences and humanity. Laws are politics, because politicians create them. Law is philosophy, because moral and ethical persuasions shape their ideas.
3. Law tells many of history's stories, because statutes, case law and codifications build up over time. And law is economics, because any rule about contract, tort, property law, labour law, company law and many more can have long lasting effects on the distribution of wealth.

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Why can law be called a part of philosophy?

    Because laws are made on the basis of moral and ethical beliefs.
      Because law is a part of many sciences.
      Because law is one of humanities as well as social sciences.
      Because laws may have long lasting effects on sciences.

 


ЗАДАНИЕ N 27 отправить сообщение разработчикам
Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами аннотирования
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
 Law
1. Law in common parlance means a rule which (unlike a rule of ethics) is capable of enforcement through institutions. The study of law crosses the boundaries between the social sciences and humanities, depending on one's view of research into its objectives and effects. Law is not always enforceable, especially in the international relations context. It has been defined as a «system of rules», as an «interpretive concept» to achieve justice, as an «authority» to mediate people's interests, and even as "the command of a sovereign, backed by the threat of a sanction".
2. However one likes to think of law, it is a completely central social institution. Legal policy incorporates the practical manifestation of thinking from almost every social sciences and humanity. Laws are politics, because politicians create them. Law is philosophy, because moral and ethical persuasions shape their ideas.
3. Law tells many of history's stories, because statutes, case law and codifications build up over time. And law is economics, because any rule about contract, tort, property law, labour law, company law and many more can have long lasting effects on the distribution of wealth.

Завершите утверждение согласно содержанию текста.
Legal policy contains …

    practical examples of theoretical research in social sciences and humanities
      people's interests mediated by the authority
      contracts, torts, property, treatments
      boundaries between the social sciences and humanities

 


ЗАДАНИЕ N 28 отправить сообщение разработчикам
Тема: Изучающее чтение с выделением главных компонентов содержания текста
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
 Law
1. Law in common parlance means a rule which (unlike a rule of ethics) is capable of enforcement through institutions. The study of law crosses the boundaries between the social sciences and humanities, depending on one's view of research into its objectives and effects. Law is not always enforceable, especially in the international relations context. It has been defined as a «system of rules», as an «interpretive concept» to achieve justice, as an «authority» to mediate people's interests, and even as "the command of a sovereign, backed by the threat of a sanction".
2. However one likes to think of law, it is a completely central social institution. Legal policy incorporates the practical manifestation of thinking from almost every social sciences and humanity. Laws are politics, because politicians create them. Law is philosophy, because moral and ethical persuasions shape their ideas.
3. Law tells many of history's stories, because statutes, case law and codifications build up over time. And law is economics, because any rule about contract, tort, property law, labour law, company law and many more can have long lasting effects on the distribution of wealth.