Минимум по АЯ 7 класс 4 четверть.

Теория (модуль 9-10).

 

Quantifiers. Выражение значения количества с исчисляемыми и неисчисляемыми существительными.
Some.
  • Употребляется в утверждениях с исчисляемыми существительными во множественном числе или с неисчисляемыми существительными.
We need some bananas and some milk.
  • Some может также употребляться в вопросах для обозначения предложения или просьбы.
Can I have some apple juice, please? Would you like some tea?
Any.
  • Употребляется в отрицаниях и вопросах с исчисляемыми существительными во множественном числе или с неисчисляемыми существительными.
There isn’t any cheese left. Are there any peppers left?
A/an.
  • Употребляется во всех формах (утверждение, отрицание и вопрос) с исчисляемыми существительными в единственном числе.
There is a book on the shelf.
A lot of/lots of.
  • Употребляется в утверждениях с исчисляемыми существительными во множественном числе или с неисчисляемыми существительными.
She has got a lot of toys. There’s still lots of rice in the bowl.
Much/many.
  • Употребляется в отрицаниях и вопросах. Much используется с неисчисляемыми существительными, а many – с исчисляемыми во множественном числе.
I don’t drink much coffee. Is there much tea in the pot? Have you got many watches?
Few.
  • Few ( мало) , а a few (несколько, немного) употребляется с исчисляемыми существительными во множественном числе.
We’ve got few lemons. We need to buy some. We’ve got a few lemons. We can make a lemon pie.
Little.
  • Little (мало), a little (немного) употребляется с неисчисляемыми существительными.
You must be quick. You have little time. I can’t decide now. I need a little time to think.
Выражение количества существительных, обозначающих продукты питания.
  • Bottle - a bottle of Coke/two bottles of…
  • Glass - a glass of water/two glasses of…
  • Carton - a carton of milk/two cartons of…
  • Cup – a cup of coffee/ two cups of…
  • Bowl - a bowl of rice/two bowls of…
  • Packet - a packet of pasta/two packets of …
  • Slice – a slice of cheese/ two slices of…
  • Loaf - a loaf of bread/ two loaves of…
  • Kilo – a kilo of sugar/two kilos of …
  • Bar - a bar of chocolate/two bars of ….
Present Perfect vs Present Perfect Continuous. Настоящее совершенное время и настоящее совершенное продолженное время.
Present Perfect.
  • Употребляется для обозначения действия, которое только что завершилось и чьи результаты очевидны в настоящее время.
  • Для обозначения действия, которое происходило в неуказанное время в прошлом.
  • Для обозначения действия, которое началось в прошлом и продолжается вплоть до настоящего момента, обычно с глаголами состояния.
Present Perfect Continuous.
  • Подчеркивает длительность действия, начавшегося в прошлом и продолжающегося до настоящего момента.
  • Употребляется для обозначения действия, которое началось и завершилось в прошлом и результаты которого очевидны в настоящее время.
  • Выражения эмоционального (часто негативного) состояния.
Reflexive Pronouns. Возвратные местоимения.
  • Употребляются, когда подлежащее и дополнение являются одним лицом.
Tom cut himself.
  • Возвратные местоимения употребляются, чтобы подчеркнуть, что действие совершено самостоятельно, без посторонней помощи.
Karen will cut the cake herself.
  • Чтобы подчеркнуть, что действие совершено лицом самостоятельно, перед возвратным местоимением употребляется by.
He did the shopping by himself.
  • Глаголы dress, wash, hide в возвратном значении употребляются без возвратных местоимений.
Have you dressed? Hide behind the bush!

 


Грамматика.

Четверть.

 

  1. He……. his cat every morning at 7.30.

A. is feeding B. feed C. feeds

  1. We…… 2 dogs.

A. are having B. have C. has

  1. I …. English is difficult to learn.

A. am thinking B. think C. thinks

  1. Tourists can….. the sea from the top of the mountain.

A. seeing B. see C. are seeing

  1. You…… visit a dentist, if you have a toothache.

A. shouldn’t B. should to C. should

  1. I didn’t ……to school yesterday.

A. went B. go C. gone

  1. I ………love ice cream when I was a child.

A. used to B. used C. use to

  1. She ………to talk to her friend.

A. stoped B. stop C. stopped

  1. Did he ……. to study hard to get 5?

A. try B. tried C. tried

  1. The children …….. in the playground yesterday morning.

A. plaied B. played C. play

 

Лексика.

 

  1. hustle and bustle
  • A. the hair that grows on a man’s upper lip
  1. alarm system
  • B. to use all of something and not have any left
  1. to run out of
  • C. invented for a book, play or film
  1. to surf the Net
  • D. who enjoys being with other people
  1. single ticket
  • E. to make or repair clothes using a needle or thread
  1. fictional
  • F. to make a piece of clothing using wool and sticks
  1. novel
  • G. a friendly conversation
  1. chat
  • H. for a journey to a place, but not back again
  1. to laugh
  • I. to stop doing something
  1. fit
  • J. a piece of electrical equipment
  1. to knit
  • K. to make the noise with your voice that shows you think something is funny
  1. to sew
  • L. strong and muscular
  1. sociable
  • M. a lot of noisy activity
  1. moustache
  • N. being able to do physical exercise without getting tired
  1. well-built
  • O. a long written story about imaginary or partly imaginary characters and events
  1. to give up
  • P. to look for information on the computer

 


Грамматика.

Четверть.

  1. We ………… volleyball when our mother called us.

A. played B. were playing C. was playing

  1. She ………..while her mom ………… dinner.

A. slept, cooked B. was sleeping, cooked C. was sleeping, was cooking

  1. We …….Paris last year.

A. visited B. were visiting C. visiting

  1. My brother ……. on the phone at 6 o’clock last night.

A. talk B. talked C. was talking

  1. I ………….. to enter the university after I finish school.

A. am going B. will C. am

  1. I’m cold. I …….. the window.

A. am going to close B. will close C. am closing

  1. Look! There are black clouds in the sky! It’s ……..soon.

A. will rain B. is going to rain C. is raining

  1. The train to Moscow……… at 6 p.m.

A. leaves B. is leaving C. will leave

  1. When you ……ice, it …… .

A. will heat, will melt B. heat, will melt C. heat, melts

  1. If you ……. hard, you………the exams successfully.

A. study, will pass B. study, pass C. will study, will pass

Лексика.

  1. advertisement
  • A. a prize or other reward that is given to someone who has achieved something
  1. weather report
  • B. a weekly magazine that gives the times and details television programmes
  1. chat show
  • C. a piece of equipment that takes and stores pictures and video in the form of electronic signals
  1. national news
  • D. the process of changing waste materials such as newspapers and bottles so that they can be used again
  1. TV-guide
  • E. a short film on TV or short article on radio that is intended to persuade people to buy something
  1. amazing
  • F. a small machine on which you can read books and documents, connect to the Internet, etc.
  1. unbelievable
  • G. a television or radio programme in which famous people talk about themselves and their work
  1. to go with
  • H. work that you must do as a part of a course of study at school
  1. recycling
  • I. to seem good, natural or attractive in combination with something
  1. to come up with
  • J. a small computer which you can carry with you
  1. award
  • K. very surprising
  1. quiz show
  • L. anything that lives except plants
  1. creature
  • M. to think of something such as a plan or an idea
  1. digital camera
  • N. a programme in the form of competition in which you answer questions
  1. laptop
  • O. the latest information about what’s happening in the country
  1. e-book device
  • P. an information about likely weather conditions for a period of time in the future
  1. school assignment
  • Q. impossible to be true

 


Грамматика.

Четверть.

  1. ……you ever …….. to Japan?

A. Have, been B. Did, be C. Have, were

  1. She ……. already ……her dinner.

A. have, finished B. has, finish C. has, finished

  1. I am not as …..at Math’s as my brother.

A. better B. well C. good

  1. This is the …..film I’ve ever seen.

A. worst B. worse C. baddest

  1. John is …..than Robert.

A. funnier B. more funny C. funnier

  1. Andy is the……student in our group.

A. talentedest B. talented C. most talented

  1. She…………………. her room all day.
  1. has cleaned B. have been cleaning C. has been cleaning
  1. This story isn’t true, …….?

A. is it B. does it C. isn’t it

9. You bought this bike last week, ……….you?

A. did B. didn’t C. haven’t

10. You ………..speak during the performance. (it’s not allowed).

A. don’t have to B. must C. mustn’t

 

Лексика.

  1. circus
  • A. very harmful gas or smoke
  1. fun fair
  • B. pleasant to look at
  1. landmark
  • C. I’m not against
  1. theme park
  • D. to change or develop into something different; to become
  1. to build a fire
  • E. a famous building or object which you can see and recognize easily
  1. to go rafting
  • F. to make something disappear; to destroy something
  1. to put up a tent
  • G. to send something out into the air, especially gas, light or heat
  1. attractive
  • H. a reduction in the price of something
  1. film director
  • I. to take air into your lungs through your nose or mouth and let it out again
  1. performer
  • J. a large building that contains machines which produce power, especially electricity
  1. handsome
  • K. a show with performers such as acrobats and clowns and animals that takes place in a large tent called a big top
  1. film review
  • L. books and films about imaginary future events and characters, often dealing with space travel and life on other planets
  1. science fiction
  • M. a large area of land with few plants and little water and where the weather is always dry
  1. to turn into
  • N. an actor or a musician
  1. I don’t mind
  • O. to fix something so that it can stay upright
  1. tune
  • P. the process of damaging the air
  1. discount
  • Q. to start the activity of travelling on a river in a small boat
  1. acid rain
  • R. an event held outside at which people go on rides and play games to win prizes
  1. air pollution
  • S. to make a pile of burning wood to light a fire
  1. to breathe
  • T. someone who makes a film or a programme, who tells the actors and technical staff what to do
  1. to emit
  • U. useless materials, substances after the production in the plants
  1. factory waste
  • V. attractive ( only about men)
  1. power station
  • W. an article in which someone gives their opinion of a film
  1. toxic fumes
  • X. a large park where people pay to play games and have fun and where all the entertainment is designed according to one theme
  1. to wipe out
  • Y. a song or piece of music
  1. desert
  • Z. rain containing a high level of acid that can damage the environment. It is caused by the pollution of the air

 


Грамматика.

Четверть

  1. The baby has……………milk left in his bottle.

A. a little B. a few C. any

  1. There isn’t …………bread left. Will you go and buy…………?

A. any, some B. no, some C. any, a few

  1. I eat……………….sugar every day.

A. a B. a few C. a little

  1. You must be quick! We have……………time left.

A. a little B. few C. little

  1. He…………. just…………2 bottles of mineral water.

A. has, bought B. has been buying C. bought

  1. How long…………………you …………her?

A. have, been knowing B. did, know C. have, known

  1. Mary cut………….

A. itself B. herself C. sheself

  1. He did this task by……………

A. heself B. ourselves C. himself

  1. They washed ………..and went to bed.

A. themselves B. themself C. them

  1. …… we hurry, we……….the train.

A. unless, will miss B. if, will miss C. unless, won’t miss

 

Лексика.

  1. beverages
  • A. meat from birds such as chickens
  1. cereal
  • B. your brothers and sisters
  1. dairy products
  • C. used for asking what is wrong
  1. fizzy drinks
  • D. a round spot printed as part of a pattern on cloth or paper
  1. junk food
  • E. foods that are made from milk
  1. poultry
  • F. the part at the bottom of your leg where your foot joins your leg
  1. takeaway
  • G. someone whose job is to protect someone
  1. chemist’s
  • H. simple in design, with no decoration
  1. security guard
  • I. to injure a part of your body with something sharp
  1. cashier
  • J. to work together with other people to achieve a result that is good for everyone involved
  1. checked
  • K. with a pattern of stripes
  1. polka dot
  • L. a drink
  1. rectangular
  • M. a pain
  1. plain
  • N. a shop that sells medicines, beauty products and toiletries
  1. striped
  • O. printed in a pattern of squares
  1. ache
  • P. with a shape of rectangle
  1. sibling
  • Q. liquids with bubbles or gas in them
  1. to cooperate
  • R. someone whose job is to receive or give money in a shop, bank, etc.
  1. valuable
  • S. a food made from grain, for example wheat, oat, or corn, mainly eaten with milk for breakfast
  1. ankle
  • T. worth a lot of money
  1. to cut the finger
  • U. a meal that you buy in a restaurant or shop and take home to eat
  1. What’s up?
  • V. food that is not healthy because it contains a lot of fat, salt, or sugar