Match the beginnings of sentences with their endings
| 1. Article 49 states that the state creates conditions for | a. alcohol poisoning and smoking. |
| 2. All specialized health care institutions are directly managed | b. mandatory accreditation of public and private health facilities. |
| 3. The organization of primary care delivery | c. effective medical services accessible to all citizens. |
| 4. The Ministry of Public Health deals with | d. should be given free health care. |
| 5. People who live within definite areas may have | e. is based on the territorial-district principle. |
| 6. Mobile teams of physicians or feldshers are responsible for | f. but experiences a sharp reduction of budgetary financing. |
| 7. The Ministry of Public Health works on setting up a network of | g. and funded by the Ministry of Public Health. |
| 8. Most working-age males dye from preventable causes such as | h. providing accident and emergency care. |
| 9. Theoretically all Ukrainian citizens and long-term residents if they become ill | і. general/family practices. |
| 10. Expansion of health facilities requires financial and economic support | j. full diagnostics, examination and appropriate treatment at the district polyclinic or hospital. |
3. Complete the sentences by filling in the gaps with the correct words or expressions.
| 1. There is an understanding that health care improvement in Ukraine will require overall e... in the country. | a. comprise |
| 2. Rural physician ambulatories c... three specialties: internal medicine, pediatrics and dentistry. | b. primary health care |
| 3. The health system is still facing many problems, including how to administer and finance p... . | с. responsible |
| 4. Specialists in the Sanitary-Epidemiological Service are r... for maintaining preventive and routine sanitary and epidemiological surveillance. | d. occupational diseases |
| 5. The reduction of maternal and infant mortality can be achieved | e. mandatory |
| through improved access to reproductive health services and f... information. | accreditation |
| 6. The main causes of death in Ukraine are diseases of the c... followed by neoplasm, injury and poisoning, and respiratory diseases. | f. rates |
| 7. The rapid expansion of the health care system, providing u... to professional health services was very successful in improving population health. | g. referral |
| 8. The Ministry of Public Health is responsible for the m... of public and private health facilities. | h. circulatory system |
| 9. Contributions for mandatory social insurance covering temporal disability, o... are determined by legislation. | і. universal access |
| 10. Patients are admitted to hospital either through the emergency department or through a r... by their doctor. | j. economic growth |
| 11. Immunization r... for 2007 for children up to one year old were: tuberculosis, 95 %; diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus, 96 %; polio, 97 %; and measles, 97 %. | к. family planning |
4. Complete the sentences by choosing the appropriate prepositions. Translate the completed sentences into Ukrainian.
1. The Ukrainian health care system is mainly focused to/on providing medical aid for/to patients and does not fulfill such function as health protection. Under/at modern high cost technologies our health care system cannot provide effective medical aid. There is an urgent need from/to reform the system of/at health care at/in Ukraine with/to meet both the needs from/of population and the possibilities in/of the state.
2.Special attention should be paid at/to low immunity in/of the Ukrainian population, which is witnessed by/on the course with/of most diseases, higher incidence of/on catarrhal diseases, higher prevalence on/of such dangerous infectious diseases like diphtheria, tuberculosis.
3. Healthcare in/at Ukraine is funded almost entirely by/with general government revenues. 3.2 percent of/in the fund is made up by/at social insurance contributions from/of the wages of/by the employed and 3.3 percent is funded by/from private clinics and their private patients.
4. Dependant family members are covered by/with the contributions paid by/from employed family members. The unemployed, old age pensioners and people on/at long-term sickness benefit or maternity leave have to pay healthcare contributions but not as much as an employed citizen.
5.The medical facilities are of/in a poor standard compared to/for Western standards; the medical equipment and facilities are in/at short supply compared to/for the high demand. All services, including doctors and nurses cost a lot of/in money which makes health care in/at health centres not always a feasible option for/to the ordinary citizen.