Study the following words and word combinations. Learn them by heart
Hors-d’oeuvres[o: ׳dә:vz]/appetizers/starters
| Russian salad | салат «Оливье» |
| herring | сельдь |
| cheese | сыр |
| liver pâté [׳pætei] | печеночный паштет |
| pickled/marinated mushrooms/tomatoes/cucumbers | соленые/ маринованные грибы/помидоры/огурцы |
First course dishes
| cabbage soup | щи |
| red-beet soup | борщ |
| mushroom soup | грибной суп |
| pea soup | гороховый суп |
| fish soup | суп-уха |
| noodle soup | суп-лапша |
| broth | бульон |
Second course dishes
| roast/stewed/boiled meat | жареное/тушеное/отварное мясо |
| mutton | баранина |
| beef | говядина |
| pork | свинина |
| veal | телятина |
| fried/boiled/mashed potatoes | жареный картофель/отварной картофель/пюре |
| stewed cabbage | тушеная капуста |
| chop | отбивная |
Desserts
| pastry | выпечка, мучные кондитерские изделия |
| biscuits | сухое печенье |
| cookies | домашнее печенье, булочка |
| pie | пирог |
| cake | кекс, торт |
| fancy cake | пирожное |
| pancakes | блинчики |
| jam | варенье |
| marmalade | джем, конфитюр, повидло |
Condiments/relishes
| salt | соль |
| pepper | перец |
| mustard | горчица |
| parsley | петрушка |
| dill | укроп |
| onion | лук |
| spring onion | зеленый лук |
| garlic | чеснок |
Drinks/beverages[׳bevәridʒiz]
| juice | сок |
| stewed fruit | компот |
| (non-)carbonated water | (не)газированная минеральная вода |
| soft/strong drink | безалкогольные/алкогольные напитки |
Fruits
| apple | яблоко |
| pear | груша |
| peach | персик |
| grapes | виноград |
| apricot | абрикос |
| melon | дыня |
| water-melon | арбуз |
| pineapple | ананас |
Berries
| strawberry | клубника, земляника |
| raspberry | малина |
| bilberry | черника |
| red bilberry | брусника |
| cranberry | клюква |
| cherry | вишня |
| sweet cherry | черешня |
Vegetables
| cucumber | огурец |
| tomato | помидор |
| potatoes | картофель |
| cabbage | капуста |
| carrot | морковь |
| green peas | зеленый горошек |
Places to eat
| café/cafeteria | кафе |
| snack bar | бар |
| pizzeria | пиццерия |
| pub | трактир |
| canteen | столовая (в учебном заведении) |
Dishes and covers
| cup | чашка |
| glass | бокал |
| plate | тарелка |
| saucer | блюдце |
| (table-/tea-)spoon | столовая/чайная ложка |
| fork | вилка |
| knife | нож |
| pan | кастрюля |
| frying pan | сковорода |
3. Study the table of calories in food and write a menu for a day for:
A) a person who wants to lose weight;
B) a person who wants to gain weight.
| Food | Calories per 100g edible portion | Food | Calories per 100g edible portion | Food | Calories per 100g edible portion |
| Diary Food | Vegetables | Fruit | |||
| milk | cabbage | apples | |||
| milk skimmed | cauliflower | apricots | |||
| cheese | carrots | bananas | |||
| butter | cucumber | cherries | |||
| Meat and Poultry | beans | currents | |||
| mutton | beetroots | grapes | |||
| chicken | lettuce leaves | lemon | |||
| duck | onions | melon | |||
| beef | green peas (fresh) | orange | |||
| pork | potatoes | peaches | |||
| ham (cooked) | radish | pineapple | |||
| egg (hen) | spinach | plums | |||
| kidney (sheep) | tomato | pomegranate | |||
| liver (sheep) | Cereal and Cereal Food | raisins | |||
| Fish and Sea Food | oatmeal | pears | |||
| salmon (canned) | rice | strawberries | |||
| tuna | noodles | grape-fruit | |||
| shrimps | wheat flour | Alcoholic Beverages | |||
| mackerel | bread (white) | beer | |||
| lobster | bread (brown) | whisky | |||
| Sole | corn flakes | vodka | |||
| Miscellaneous | biscuits (sweet) | brandy | |||
| honey | biscuits (salted) | wine (dry) | |||
| jam | Non-Alcoholic Beverages | wine (sweet) | |||
| chocolate | carbonated drinks | ||||
| coffee | cola drinks (sweetened) |
Complete the list with names of food and drink. Skip the letters X and Z.