Выберите правильную форму глагола. Кафедра латинского и иностранных языков
ФАКУЛЬТЕТ ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНОГО МЕДИЦИНСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Кафедра латинского и иностранных языков
_______________ Утверждаю
Проректор по учебной работе
проф. С.Ю. Никулина
«____»___________ 2012 г.
БАНК ТЕСТОВ
по специальности 060101 «Лечебное дело»
дисциплина «Иностранный язык» (английский)
Красноярск
Оглавление
1. Тестовые задания по грамматике английского языка на материале бытовой лексики............................................................................................................. 3
2. Тестовые задания по грамматике английского языка на материале общепрофессиональной медицинской лексики.................................. 18
3. Тестовые задания по страноведению............................................. 37
4. Тестовые задания на знание медицинской лексики общепрофессиональной направленности................................................................................... 41
5. Тестовые задания на понимание содержания текстов……………… 49
6. Ключи.............................................................................................. 65
I. ТЕСТОВЫЕ ЗАДАНИЯ ПО ГРАММАТИКЕ АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА НА МАТЕРИАЛЕ БЫТОВОЙ ЛЕКСИКИ
(для самоподготовки)
Заполните пропуски:
1. MARY SPEAKS ENGLISH, BUT .....
1) speaks Bill.
2) does Bill.
3) Bill speaks.
4) Bill does not.
2. DO YOU DRAW OR SING? .....
1) I’m drawing and singing.
2) I do draw and singing.
3) I draw and sing.
4) I drawing and singing.
3. KEN’S BEHIND MARY. MARY’S ..... KEN.
1) in front of
2) between
3) beside
4) next
4. WHAT ..... ON SATURDAY?
1) does John usually do
2) usually does John
3) John usually does
4) does John usually
5. THEY TOLD ..... NEXT WEEK.
1) him coming back
2) him to come back
3) to him come back
4) he could come back
6. MONDAY IS THE FIRST DAY.
1) Tuesday is the fourth.
2) The second is Tuesday.
3) The second is Thursday.
4) Thursday is the fourth.
7. ВЫБЕРИТЕ ПРАВИЛЬНЫЙ ВАРИАНТ.
1) Look at my garden, Susan!
2) Look my garden, Susan!
3) Susan looks my garden.
4) Susan is look at my garden.
8. WHOSE IS THIS HOUSE? IT’S .....
1) our
2) ours
3) our one
4) ours one
9. ARE THE BICYCLES IN THE GARAGE? NO, THERE ..... IN THE GARAGE.
1) is anything
2) isn’t nothing
3) isn’t something
4) is nothing
11. WHY HAVE YOU ..... TO ME?
1) come
2) came
3) gone
4) went
12. LAST SUNDAY ..... THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE ON THE BEACH.
1) it was
2) there was
3) there were
4) they were
13. NANCY WORKS IN A SHOP AND .....
1) Alan does not
2) does Alan
3) Alan do
4) Alan not
14. ВЫБЕРИТЕ ПРАВИЛЬНЫЙ ВАРИАНТ.
1) Was the big car expensive?
2) Was the expensive car big?
3) Was expensive the big car?
4) Was the expensive a big car?
15. “IN THE FUTURE SCIENTISTS ..... A LOT OF MONEY,” HIS PARENTS SAID.
1) shall earn
2) will earn
3) going to earn
4) are earning
16. THEY SPENT A LOT OF TIME ..... AT THE PICTURES IN THE MUSEUM.
1) looking
2) for looking
3) to look
4) to looking
17. ALTHOUGH OUR OPINIONS ON MANY THINGS ..... , WE’RE GOOD FRIENDS.
1) differ
2) oppose
3) disagree
4) divide
18. IT CAN BE A GOOD IDEA FOR PEOPLE WHO LEAD AN ACTIVE LIFE TO INCREASE THEIR ..... OF VITAMINS.
1) upturn
2) input
3) upkeep
4) intake
19. THE TIMES OF ENGLISH MEALS ARE VERY STRANGE – I’M NOT USED ..... DINNER AT 6 P.M.
1) to have
2) to having
3) having
4) have
20. MY MOTHER ..... ME TO BECOME A PROFESSIONAL FOOTBALLER.
1) not want
2) wasn’t wanted
3) didn’t want
4) didn’t want that
21. IF IT ..... THIS WEEKEND, I’LL STAY HOME AND WATCH TV.
1) rains
2) will rain
3) rain
4) rained
22. I ..... TO THE DISCO LAST NIGHT.
1) not go
2) don’t go
3) didn’t went
4) didn’t go
23. I ARRIVED IN ENGLAND ..... .
1) for 3 days ago
2) 3 days
3) 3 days ago
4) ago 3 days
24. WE ..... USE MOBILE PHONES AT SCHOOL.
1) aren’t allowed
2) don’t allowed
3) don’t allowed to
4) aren’t allowed to
25. HELLO! MY ..... JANE.
1) name it’s
2) name
3) name’s
4) name’s is
26. THEY ..... ENGLISH.
1) are
2) am
3) is
4) ‘s
27. THE MAGAZINE IS ..... THE FLOOR.
1) in
2) on
3) at
4) down
28. MY FRIEND ..... ICE CREAM.
1) like
2) he likes
3) do like
4) likes
29. WHEN ..... GO TO SCHOOL?
1) do you
2) are you
3) you
4) you going
30. WHAT’S HE DOING? ..... THE TV.
1) He watch
2) He watching
3) He is watching
4) He is watch
31. CAN SHE SPEAK GERMAN? NO, .....
1) she not
2) she can’t
3) cannot
4) she is not
32. HE ..... BE A DOCTOR.
1) want
2) want to
3) will to
4) wants to
33. LOOK AT ..... BEAUTIFUL GIRL.
1) those
2) that
3) these
4) they
34. JOHN ..... .
1) likes very much swimming
2) likes swimming very much
3) is liking very much swimming
4) likes to swimming very much
35. YOU ..... IN THE COLLEGE.
1) must not smoke
2) must not to smoke
3) must not smoking
4) must smoke not
36. MY FATHER IS ..... THAN MY MOTHER.
1) shorter
2) short
3) shortest
4) more shorter
37. THIS WAS THE ..... DAY OF MY LIFE.
1) goodest
2) best
3) more good
4) most good
38. HAMLET IS ..... THAN BUFFY.
1) less interesting
2) least interesting
3) less interest
4) less interestinger
39. PRESIDENT OF THE USA ..... TO LONDON LAST WEEK.
1) have come
2) was
3) came
4) was come
40. SHE ..... UNIVERSITY LAST YEAR.
1) entered
2) was entered
3) enter
4) entering
41. JOAN ..... ALONG THE STREET WHEN SHE SAW HER FRIEND.
1) walking
2) was walking
3) ’s walking
4) walks
42. WE HAD ..... HOLIDAY IN ENGLAND. IT WAS REALLY HOT.
1) such a nice
2) so nice
3) a so nice
4) a such nice
43. IF IT ..... TOMORROW, I WILL STAY AT HOME
1) will rain
2) rains
3) rain
4) raining
44. HE LOOKED ..... AT ME.
1) angrily
2) angry
3) hungry
4) anger
45. WE HAVE COME TO ENGLAND ..... STUDY ENGLISH
1) for
2) to
3) for to
4) too
46. I WENT TO PARIS IN MAY. I ..... THERE FOR MORE THAN THREE YEARS.
1) hadn’t been
2) wasn’t been
3) didn’t go
4) did not been
47. I’D LIKE ..... CUP OF COFFEE, BUT THE MACHINE ISN’T WORKING.
1) one
2) the
3) an
4) a
48. THE GIRL IS SITTING ..... TO HER MOTHER
1) next
2) aside
3) beside
4) across
49. AT 9.00 AM THEY WENT ..... SCHOOL.
1) in
2) to
3) at
4) onto
50. “..... DID YOU ARRIVE IN ENGLAND?” “BY PLANE”
1) How
2) Why
3) When
4) What
51. WHERE’S TINA? I HAVEN’T SEEN ..... FOR AGES.
1) she
2) it
3) her
4) hers
52. THERE IS ..... OF WINE IN THE BOTTLE.
1) much
2) many
3) a lot
4) few
53. MIKE HAS 20 DOLLARS, PAUL HAS 15 DOLLARS. PAUL IS POORER … MIKE.
1) than
2) like
3) as
4) for
54. THIS IS ..... QUESTION IN THE EXAM.
1) the easiest
2) the more easy
3) the easy
4) as easy as
55. BE QUIET! I’M TRYING TO ..... THE RADIO.
1) listen
2) listen to
3) hearing to
4) listening
56. LOOK AT THAT BABY! THE BABY ..... .
1) is walk
2) is waking
3) walk
4) will walk
57. WHEN I WENT ABROAD I ..... TAKE MY PASSPORT.
1) have to
2) must have
3) had to
4) must
58. THE BOYS HURT ..... PLAYING FOOTBALL.
1) themself
2) their selves
3) themselves
4) himself
59. HE IS A GOOD GUITARIST, BUT HE PLAYS THE PIANO ..... .
1) quiet well
2) much better
3) very good
4) too hardly
60. HE IS ..... KIND. HE DROVE ME HOME.
1) such as
2) so
3) such
4) much
61. WHERE ..... ON SUNDAYS?
1) do you go
2) does you go
3) you goes
4) you does go
62. MY BROTHER WAS ..... ALL WEEK.
1) at the home
2) in the home
3) at home
4) in home
63. WHEN ..... , GIVE HER THIS BOOK.
1) Alison will arrive
2) Alison arrive
3) is Alison arriving
4) Alison arrives
64. ..... LOVELY FOOD!
1) What
2) Which a
3) Which
4) What a
65. WE WERE IN THE STATION FOR AT LEAST HALF AN HOUR, WAITING ..... START.
1) for the train
2) the train to
3) the train's
4) for the train to
66. HIS DAUGHTER IS ..... .
1) as old as yours
2) as old as your one
3) so old as yours
4) so old as your one
67. WE TALKED ABOUT A LOT OF THINGS ..... THE WAY TO THE OFFICE.
1) through
2) on
3) by
4) in
68. WE ..... MY COUSIN SINCE LAST CHRISTMAS.
1) aren't seeing
2) haven't seen
3) didn't see
4) don't see
69. WHY HAVE YOU ..... TO ME?
1) gone
2) came
3) come
4) went
70. THE BABY IS CRYING! WILL YOU ..... WHILE I PREPARE HIS MILK?
1) make him up
2) tear him up
3) care him
4) look after him
71. HE WAS ..... TIRED TO GO ON.
1) too
2) too much
3) so much
4) so
72. HE ASKED ME ..... STAY.
1) how long was I going to
2) how long I was going to
3) how long time I was going to
4) how long time was I going to
73. I WORK ..... I CAN.
1) as hardly as
2) so hardly as
3) so hard as
4) as hard as
74. HE GOT A JOB IN A FURNITURE .....
1) industry
2) factory
3) society
4) fabric
75. ..... YOU GIVE ME A ROOM FOR THE NIGHT?" I ASKED, ON ARRIVING AT THE HOTEL.
1) Should
2) Might
3) Can
4) May
76. HAVE YOU EVER ..... YOUR LEG?
1) break
2) broke
3) broken
4) been broken
77. YOU DIDN'T FORGET TO CALL YOUR MOTHER, ..... ?
1) did you
2) didn't you
3) do you
4) will you.
78. THE PERSON WHO GIVES INFORMATION TO THE PRESS FOR A COMPANY IS A ________.
1) economist
2) supervisor
3) public relations officer
4) receptionist
79. ______ LIBERATED THE PATIENT FROM THE PAIN OF SURGERY AND ENABLED THE SURGEON TO PERFORM MORE EXTENSIVE OPERATIONS.
1) Immunity
2) Antibiotics
3) Anabolics
4) Anaesthesia
80. А ______ IS A SUBSTANCE INTENDED FOR USE IN THE DIAGNOSIS, CURE, TREATMENT, OR PREVENTION OF DISEASE.
1) tissue
2) component
3) matter
4) drug
81. CABLE TV AND WORK DESK WITH ______ TELEPHONE LINES ARE AVAILABLE IN EACH ROOM.
1) modernization
2) modernist
3) modernized
4) modernism
82. THERE IS A NEW FILM ON, BUT I HAVEN'T SEEN _____ YET.
1) its
2) him
3) he
4) it
83. IF YOU USE PICTURES YOUR REPORT WILL BE MUCH ______.
1) interesting
2) the most interesting
3) more interesting
4) most interesting
84. JEFF COMES FROM A SMALL TOWN IN ______ TEXAS.
1) –
2) the
3) an
4) a
85. WHEN I CAME ______ HOME, IT WAS RAINING CATS AND DOGS.
1) in
2) at
3) –
4) to
86. THIS RULE IS ______ DIFFICULT ______ THE ONE YOU'VE ALREADY LEARNT.
1) either/or
2) not so/ as
3) neither nor
4) both/ and
87. – ARE YOU GOING SHOPPING TONIGHT?
– NO. I ______ YESTERDAY.
1) had went
2) had gone
3) had been going
4) went
88. I ______ COME TO YOUR PARTY TOMORROW. I'M GOING TO PREPARE FOR MY EXAM.
1) shouldn't
2) mustn't
3) can’t
4) needn't
89. BEING ABLE TO USE A COMPUTER IS AN IMPORTANT ______ NOWADAYS.
1) license
2) degree
3) qualification
4) skill
90. THE CONTRACTION AND EXPANSION OF THE ______ ARE CONTROLLED BY VASOMOTOR NERVES.
1) blood vessels
2) bladder
3) cells
4) pupils
91. ______ IS LOCALISED PHYSICAL SUFFERING ASSOCIATED WITH BODILY DISORDER.
1) Nervousness
2) Sleepiness
3) Pain
4) Delirium
92. MY ALARM CLOCK DIDN'T GO OFF, AND SO I ______ THIS MORNING.
1) underslept
2) overslept
3) outslept
4) reslept
93. ______ CITY IS BIGGER, LONDON OR PARIS?
1) Which
2) When
3) Where
4) Who
94. KAREN IS THE ______ GIRL IN THE CLASS.
1) prettiest
2) much pretty
3) more pretty
4) prettier
95. ______ COCA-COLA IS ENJOYED ALL OVER THE WORLD.
1) а
2) the
3) –
4) an
96. ANN IS A VERY GOOD SINGER, ______ SHE IS GOING TO TAKE PART IN THE SCHOOL CONCERT.
1) because
2) that
3) although
4) that's why
97. YOU ______ GO ON A DIET.
1) should
2) am able to
3) has to
4) is to
98. НЕ DROVE SO SLOWLY THAT IT TOOK ______ THREE HOURS TO GET THERE.
1) we
2) us
3) our
4) ourselves
99. THIS HOUSE IS ______ OF ALL THE BUILDINGS IN THE STREET.
1) as old as
2) old
3) older than
4) the oldest
100. THE GREAT WALL OF CHINA IS A LONG WAY ______ ANY MAJOR CITY.
1) from
2) by
3) –
4) under
101. MOTHER WILL COOK DINNER WHEN SHE ______ HOME FROM WORK.
1) comes
2) come
3) has come
4) will come
102. А(N) ______ IS USUALLY MORE EXPENSIVE THAN A DICTIONARY BECAUSE IT IS IN SEVERAL VOLUMES.
1) publication
2) encyclopedia
3) journal
4) report
103. NEW DISCOVERIES IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND ______ OPENED THE WAY FOR MORE PRECISE DIAGNOSTIC TESTS AND MORE EFFECTIVE THERAPIES.
1) gynaecology
2) psychology
3) physiology
4) anatomy
104. – HOW DID YOU GET MY SISTER'S BOOK?
– SHE GAVE IT TO ME ______!
1) myself
2) themselves
3) ourselves
4) herself
105. ______ BANANAS ARE A GOOD SOURCE OF ENERGY.
1) А
2) An
3) The
4) –
106. SURGEONS TRANSPLANTED KIDNEYS, LIVERS, AND HEARTS IN ANIMALS BEFORE ATTEMPTING THESE PROCEDURES ON ______.
1) monkeys
2) clones
3) rats
4) patients
107. ______ IS THE FLUID WHICH CIRCULATES IN THE HEART, ARTERIES, CAPILLARIES, AND VEINS OF A VERTEBRATE ANIMAL.
1) Saliva
2) Water
3) Urine
4) Blood
108. SINKING OF THE TITANIC WAS THE ______ DISASTER OF THAT TIME.
1) more large
2) largest
3) large
4) larger
109. I LOVE TENNIS ______ I LIKE SWIMMING TOO.
1) for
2) as
3) if
4) but
110. I WANT YOU ______ ME SOME INFORMATION.
1) gives
2) give
3) to give
4) giving
111. CHRIS IS TRYING TO ______ SMOKING.
1) give from
2) give out
4) give down
4) give up
112. I ______ SWIM WHEN I WAS A BOY OF 6.
1) might
2) may
3) can
4) could
113. ______ IS A DISORDERED, WEAKENED, OR UNSOUND CONDITION.
1) Hydrophobia
2) Sickness
3) Hysteria
4) Tetanus
114. TRADITIONAL HOMES HAVE BEEN ______ BY BIG BLOCKS OF APARTMENTS.
1) place
2) replaced
3) displaceable
4) placement
115. MARY ALWAYS ______ MY CHILDREN WHEN I'M AWAY.
1) looks for
2) looks at
3) looks after
4) looks up
116. ______ I SPEAK TO JANE, PLEASE?
1) Must
2) Need
3) Ought
4) Can
117. HER CURRENT INTEREST WAS ______ AND DEVELOPMENT, BUT SHE HAS CHANGED FIELDS.
1) resistance
2) research
3) residence
4) reputation
118. I GOT SOME GOOD ______ IN MY CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT THIS TERM.
1) exams
2) grants
3) marks
4) notes
119. DID YOU MAKE YOUR ______ BY PHONE OR BY FAX?
1) reservation
2) transition
3) institution
4) impression
120. А ______ CONSISTS OF LONG CELLS THAT CONTRACT WHEN STIMULATED AND PRODUCE MOTION.
1) hand
2) body
3) rib
4) muscle
II. ТЕСТОВЫЕ ЗАДАНИЯ ПО ГРАММАТИКЕ АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА НА МАТЕРИАЛЕ ОБЩЕПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ЛЕКСИКИ
(для самоподготовки)
Выберите правильную форму перевода слова в скобках:
1. HE (HAS JUST REMOVED) THE TONSILS.
1) только что удалили
2) удалили
3) только что удалил
4) удалят
2. WHAT DO YOU (COMPLAIN OF)?
1) жаловались
2) жалуешься
3) жаловался
4) жалуется
3. MY SISTER (HAD A HIGH TEMPERATURE).
1) высокая температура
2) была высокая температура
3) будет высокая температура
4) может быть высокая температура
4. MY BROTHER (WANTS TO BECOME) A DOCTOR.
1) хотел стать
2) может стать
3) хочет стать
4) должен стать
5. GENERAL MEASURES (INCLUDE) REST AND SUPPORT OF BREATHING.
1) включает
2) включили
3) будут включать
4) включают
6. MY FATHER (WORKS) AS A THERAPEUTIST AT THE POLYCLINIC.
1) работал
2) работает
3) будет работать
4) работают
7. I (WENT) TO THE DOCTOR TWO WEEKS AGO.
1) пришел
2) ходит
3) выйдет
4) ходил
8. WHY DOES THIS GIRL (LOOK) SO PALE AND ILL?
1) выглядела
2) выглядит
3) будет выглядеть
4) может выглядеть
9. SHE (REFUSED) TO TAKE CARE OF THE CHILD
1) отказалась
2) отказывается
3) откажется
4) получила отказ
10. ALL KINDS OF MEDICAL AID IN RUSSIA (ARE RENDERED) IN DIFFERENT CLINICS.
1) оказываются
2) были оказаны
3) оказывались
4) будут оказаны
11. PREVENTIVE MEDICINE (IS) A LARGE COMPONENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE.
1) являются
2) являлись
3) является
4) являлась
12. MY FRIEND ALWAYS (HELPED) ME TO LEARN BIOLOGY WHEN WE WERE FIRST YEAR STUDENTS.
1) поможет
2) помогал
3) помогает
4) помог
13. IN THE NEAREST FUTURE (WE’LL BECOME) DOCTORS.
1) становимся
2) становились
3) станем
4) стали
14. PROFESSOR PETROV (HAS ALREADY DELIVERED) THE LECTURE IN PHYSIOLOGY.
1) уже читает
2) уже прочитал
3) уже читал
4) прочитает
15. IN THE STUDENTS’ SCIENTIFIC SOCIETY STUDENTS (WORK) ON THOSE SUBJECTS WHICH THEY ARE INTERESTED IN.
1) работают
2) работали
3) проработали
4) заработали
16. THE TEMPERATURE USUALLY (REACHES) ITS MAXIMUM IN THE FIRST THREE DAYS.
1) достигала
2) достигла
3) достигнет
4) достигает
17. THE OPERATION (WAS PERFORMED) BY THE BEST SURGEONS.
1) была выполнена
2) были выполнены
3) будет выполнена
4) выполняется
18. A LARGE NUMBER OF CHILDREN (ARE ADMITTED) TO THE HOSPITAL EVERY YEAR.
1) принимаются
2) принимает
3) принимались
4) принимали
19. I (HAVE BEEN COUGHING) FOR A MONTH.
1) кашлял
2) кашляли
3) будут кашлять
4) кашляю
20. THIS DISEASE (AFFECTS) MOSTLY CHILDREN.
1) поражала
2) поражает
3) будет поражать
4) поразила
21. YOU (MUST) GIVE UP SMOKING.
1) должен был
2) мог бы
3) можешь
4) должен
22. SHE (CONTINUES) TO COMPLAIN OF PAIN.
1) продолжает
2) продолжала
3) продолжит
4) продолжают
23. THE DOCTOR (WROTE OUT) A PRESCRIPTION FOR PENICILLIN INJECTIONS.
1) выпишет
2) выписывает
3) выписался
4) выписал
24. THE PATIENT (HAD TO GIVE UP) GOING IN FOR SPORTS BECAUSE OF THE DISEASE OF THE JOINTS.
1) должен был отказаться
2) отказывается
3) отказался
4) будет отказываться
25. NOW THE SURGEON (IS PERFORMING) AN OPERATION ON THE GALL-BLADDER.
1) выполнил
2) выполняет
3) выполнял
4) выполнит
26. LEAVING THE HOSPITAL WITHOUT THE DOCTOR’S ORDER (IS IMPOSSIBLE).
1) невозможно
2) было невозможно
3) будет невозможно
4) могло быть невозможно
27. THE PATIENT (COMPLAINED) OF A HEADACHE.
1) жалуется
2) будет жаловаться
3) жаловался
4) мог жаловаться
28. YESTERDAY THE SURGEON (PERFORMED) A VERY COMPLICATED OPERATION ON HEART.
1) выполняет
2) выполнил
3) выполнит
4) выполнялся
29. WHERE IS DOCTOR N. NOW? - HE (IS EXAMINING) THE PATIENT.
1) осмотрел
2) осмотрит
3) осматривает
4) осматривал
30. THE ASSISTANTS (HAVE ALREADY PREPARED) EVERYTHING FOR THE OPERATION.
1) недавно готовили
2) уже подготовили
3) все еще готовят
4) скоро подготовят
31. THE PATIENT (COMPLAINS) OF A SLIGHT PAIN IN THE LEFT SHOULDER.
1) жалуется
2) жаловался
3) жаловались
4) жалуются
32. THE CHILDREN (ARE SLEEPING) NOW.
1) спит
2) уснули
3) спали
4) спят
33. THE BOY (WILL BE ADMITTED) TO THE HOSPITAL TOMORROW.
1) госпитализировал
2) был госпитализирован
3) госпитализирует
4) будет госпитализирован
34. THE PROFESSOR (WILL EXAMINE) HIM TOMORROW.
1) осматривает
2) осмотрел
3) осмотрит
4) осматривается
35. TEETH (SHOULD BE) CLEANED TWICE A DAY: IN THE MORNING AND IN THE EVENING.
1) следует
2) может
3) можно было
4) можно
36. THE STUDENTS (MUST) WORK HARD DURING THE WHOLE TERM.
1) могут
2) могли бы
3) должны
4) не должны
37. YOU (SHOULD) FOLLOW BED REGIMEN.
1) был должен
2) имеешь возможность
3) следует
4) можешь
38. THE CHILD (MUST) BE ISOLATED FROM OTHER CHILDREN.
1) должен был
2) должен
3) мог
4) может
39. HIS TEMPERATURE IS HIGH. HE (CANNOT) GO TO SCHOOL TODAY.
1) не нужно
2) не может
3) не должен
4) не пойдет
40. PATIENT IVANOV (MUST) KEEP THE BED FOR ONE OR TWO WEEKS.
1) должен
2) должен был
3) может
4) хочет
41. PATIENTS (ARE NOT ALLOWED) TO TAKE THE MEDICINES THEMSELVES.
1) не разрешается
2) не разрешалось
3) не будет разрешаться
4) не может разрешаться
42. (THE MOST WIDESPREAD) DISEASE IN WINTER IS FLU.
1) довольно распространенная
2) самая распространенная
3) более распространенная
4) наименее распространенная
43. THE DOCTORS MUST BE (MORE RESPONSIBLE) FOR THEIR WORK THAN THE PEOPLE OF OTHER PROFESSIONS.
1) наиболее ответственны
2) более ответственны
3) самые ответственные
4) менее ответственные
44. YESTERDAY I HAD (MORE SEVERE) PAINS THAN NOW.
1) более сильные
2) менее сильные
3) самые сильные
4) очень сильные
45. OXFORD IS (THE OLDEST) UNIVERSITY IN ENGLAND
1) старый
2) старше
3) старее
4) старейший
46. THE PATIENT LOOKS (MUCH BETTER) TODAY.
1) очень хорошо
2) намного лучше
3) лучше всех
4) получше
47. IT IS (THE BIGGEST) HOSPITAL IN OUR TOWN.
1) большая
2) больше
3) самая большая
4) меньше
48. (HAVING MADE) AN INJECTION OF ANALGETIC THE DOCTOR PUT THE PLASTER.
1) сделавший
2) сделав
3) делая
4) сделанный
49. IN CASE OF COMPLICATIONS ANTIBIOTICS (ARE USED).
1) уже применились
2) применялись
3) будут применяться
4) применяются
50. THE GIRL (EXAMINING) THE PATIENT IS MY STUDENT.
1) осматривая
2) осматривающая
3) осмотрев
4) осмотренная
51. A PERSON (ENTERING) MEDICAL UNIVERSITY HAS TO PASS EXAMINATIONS IN BIOLOGY, CHEMISTRY AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGE.
1) поступающий
2) поступавший
3) поступивший
4) поступление
52. THE (DELIVERED) LECTURE WAS VERY INTERESTING.
1) читающая
2) читавшая
3) прочитанная
4) прочитал
53. (EXAMINING) THE PATIENT THE DOCTOR LISTENED TO HIS HEART.
1) осматривал
2) осматривая
3) осматривает
4) осматривают
54. THE PAIN (LASTING) FOR FIVE TO TEN MINUTES USUALLY BEGAN IN THE MORNING.
1) продолжалась
2) продолжающаяся
3) продолжавшаяся
4) продолженная
55. THE DATA (OBTAINED) BY THE SCIENTIST WERE VERY USEFUL.
1) полученные
2) получили
3) получающие
4) получавшие
56. NEXT YEAR THE SECOND-YEAR STUDENTS (WILL ATTEND) LECTURES IN PSYCHOLOGY.
1) посещают
2) будут посещать
3) посещали
4) посетили
57. FOOD AND DRINK (ARE BROKEN DOWN) INTO THEIR SMALLEST PARTS.
1) расщепляются
2) будут расщепляться
3) расщепляют
4) расщеплялись
58. WASTES PRODUCTS (ARE ELIMINATED) BY EXCRETORY ORGANS.
1) выводились
2) выводятся
3) были выведены
4) будут выводиться
59. THE BLOOD (IS CLEANED) IN THE KIDNEYS.
1) очищают
2) очистили
3) очищается
4) будет очищена
60. (THE PATIENT IS LIKELY TO BE AT HOME.)
1) Этот пациент любит быть дома.
2) Уверен, что этот пациент дома.
3) Вряд ли этот пациент дома.
4) Вероятно, этот пациент дома.
61. I (DIDN’T THINK) HE WAS AT HOME.
1) не думаю
2) не думаем
3) не думал
4) не буду думать
62. (I’LL SEE) YOUR SISTER ON TUESDAY AFTERNOON.
1) я видел
2) я увижу
3) я вижу
4) я не видел
63. AFTER SURGERY PATIENTS (ARE IN NEED) OF EXCELLENT CARE.
1) нуждаются
2) нуждались
3) будут нуждаться
4) нуждается
64. THE PATIENT (SHOULD) BE PLACED IN A POSITION OF COMFORT AND SAFETY.
1) следует
2) может
3) необходимо
4) нельзя
65. HOW MANY PATIENTS (DO YOU HAVE) IN YOUR IN-PATIENT DEPARTMENT?
1) было
2) не было
3) будет
4) есть
66. I (DON’T HAVE TO) BE ON DUTY TOMORROW.
1) не смогу
2) не могу
3) не следует
4) не должна
67. MOTHER (WILL COME) TO SEE US IN THE EVENING.
1) придет
2) приходила
3) придут
4) приходят
68. I (KNEW) THAT THE WOMAN WAS WAITING FOR HER HUSBAND
1) знал
2) знаю
3) знали
4) будут знать
69. TOMORROW THE CHILD (WILL BE DISCHARGED) FROM THE CLINIC.
1) будет выписан
2) был выписан
3) будут выписаны
4) выписываются
70. AT THE AGE OF TWENTY HE (WAS ILL) WITH PNEUMONIA.
1) болеет
2) будет болеть
3) будут болеть
4) болел
71. THE DISEASE (IS OFTEN ACCOMPANIED) BY SEVERE COMPLICATIONS.
1) сопровождалась
2) сопровождается
3) будет сопровождаться
4) сопровождаются
72. THIS DRUG (MAY) HAVE SOME SIDE EFFECTS.
1) должен
2) может
3) следует
4) могло
73. THIS DISEASE IS (MORE DANGEROUS) FOR ADULTS THAN FOR CHILDREN.
1) опасное
2) самое опасное
3) более опасное
4) менее опасное
74. (HAVING BEEN DISCHARGED) FROM THE HOSPITAL, HE WENT TO THE OUT-PATIENT DEPARTMENT.
1) выписавшись
2) выписав
3) выписывающиеся
4) выписывая
75. THE MEDICAL EDUCATION (HAS BEEN) A SUBJECT OF INTENSIVE DEBATES IN RECENT YEARS.
1) стало
2) станет
3) становится
4) не стало
76. IF THE THESIS IS SATISFACTORY ON ALL POINTS THE CANDIDATE (WILL BE AWARDED) THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF SCIENCE.
1) получил
2) получит
3) получает
4) не получает
77. MY MUM HAS GASTRIC ULCER. SHE (IS) IN THE HOSPITAL NOW.
1) будет находится
2) находится
3) находилась
4) находятся
78. EVERY MOTHER (CARES) FOR HER CHILDREN.
1) заботилась
2) заботится
3) будет заботится
4) заботились
79. WHEN I CAME TO MY FRIEND YESTERDAY SHE (WAS LEARNING) BIOLOGY.
1) учится
2) учила
3) выучила
4) училась
80. THE PATIENT (HASN’T SLEPT) SINCE EARLY MORNING.
1) не будет спать
2) не спал
3) не хочет спать
4) не спит
81. YESTERDAY HE (FINISHED) HIS EXPERIMENT EARLIER THAN TODAY.
1) закончил
2) закончит
3) заканчивает
4) заканчивают
82. WHAT ANALYSIS (IS THE NURSE MAKING) NOW? - THE NURSE IS MAKING BLOOD ANALYSIS.
1) делают
2) делала
3) делает
4) будет делать
83. HE (HAD TO KEEP) THE BED.
1) соблюдает
2) соблюдал
3) мог соблюдать
4) должен был соблюдать
84. THE STUDENTS (ARE TRANSLATING) AN ENGLISH TEXT NOW.
1) переводят
2) переведут
3) переводили
4) только что перевели
85. THE WARD (WAS CLEANED) YESTERDAY.
1) будет вымыта
2) моется сейчас
3) была вымыта
4) моем
86. THE SURGEONS (TESTED) A NEW DEVICE TWO DAYS AGO.
1) проверят
2) проверили
3) будут проверять
4) проверяют
87. WHOSE SCALPEL IS THIS? IT’S (MINE).
1) твой
2) мой
3) наш
4) ваш
88. I (SHOULD CONSULT) AN OCULIST.
1) следовало
2) должен
3) не следует
4) следует
89. THERE IS ( LITTLE) FRESH AIR IN THE ROOM.
1) меньше
2) очень мало
3) мало
4) маленький
90. DO YOU (HAVE) A HEADACHE?
1) есть
2) будет
3) была
4) будут
91. AIDS IS (THE MOST DANGEROUS) DISEASE.
1) самое опасное
2) опаснее
3) менее опасное
4) более опасное
92. MY CONDITION WAS NOT VERY BAD AND I WAS (BETTER) IN TWO WEEKS.
1) хуже
2) самое лучшее
3) лучше
4) хуже всего
93. THE RASH (COMPLETELY) DISAPPEARED.
1) полностью
2) чуть-чуть
3) местами
4) не полностью
94. THE PATIENT (LOST CONSCIOUSNESS).
1) теряют сознание
2) теряет сознание
3) потерял сознание
4) потеряет сознание
95. A PERSON ENTERING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY (HAS TO) BE PATIENT AND VERY KIND.
1) должен быть
2) должен был
3) должен будет
4) не должен быть
96. EXAMINING THE PATIENT THE DOCTOR (LISTENED) TO HIS HEART AND LUNGS.
1) слушает
2) слушал
3) будет слушать
4) может послушать
97. THE LOCAL PHYSICIAN (HAS JUST COME).
1) только что ушел
2) только что пришел
3) скоро придет
4) уже идет
98. THE RASH COMPLETELY (DISAPPEARED).
1) иcчезла
2) исчезнет
3) исчезает
4) исчезают
99. THESE METHODS (ARE BASED) ON HIS SCIENTIFIC WORK.
1) основались
2) основали
3) основаны
4) были основаны
100. HEART (WAS BEATING) VERY FAST.
1) бьется
2) бьются
3) разбилось
4) билось
Выберите правильную форму глагола.
101. SOME MINUTES AFTER ADMISSION THE PATIENT… (БЫЛ ПРООПЕРИРОВАН).
1) was operating on
2) were operating on
3) was operated оn
4) operated on
102. ТHЕ DOCTOR (ВЫПИСАЛ) А PRESCRIPTION FOR PENICILLIN INJECTIONS.
1) was writing out
2) writed out
3) write out
4) wrote out
103. CANCER … ALREADY… (РАСПРОСТРАНИЛСЯ) BEYOND THE STOMACH.
1) is… spread
2) has… spreading
3) was… spreading
4) has… spread
104. THE PATIENT… (БЫЛ ПЕРЕВЕДЕН) TO THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT BECAUSE HIS CONDITION BECAME BAD.
1) was transfer
2) were transferred
3) was transferring
4) was transferred
105. THE DOCTOR ON DUTY… (ДЕЛАЕТ) THE ROUND OF WARDS EVERY MORNING.
1) makes
2) has made
3) is making
4) make
106. THE LUNGS (ВОВЛЕЧЕНЫ) … IN THE PNEUMONIC PROCESS.
1) are involving
2) involve
3) involved
4) are involved
107. I … (ПОСТУПИЛ) THE UNIVERSITY TWO YEARS AGO.
1) was entering
2) enter
3) entered
4) was entered
108. ТHЕ BОУ … (БУДЕТ ГОСПИТАЛИЗИРОВАН) TOMORROW.
1) will hospitalize
2) will hospitalized
3) will be hospitalize
4) will bе hospitalized
109. WHAT DOES PALPATION (ВЫЯВЛЯЕТ)?
1) reveal
2) will reveal
3) revealed
4) reveals
110. THE CAUSE OF YOUR PROBLEM (ЕСТЬ) YOUR LEFT KIDNEY.
1) is
2) am
3) are
4) be
111. YOUR BLOOD PRESSURE (ОСТАЕТСЯ) HIGH.
1) remains
2) remained
3) remain
4) remaining
112. COSMETIC SURGERY (СДЕЛАЕТ) YOU BEAUTIFUL.
1) shall make
2) shall makes
3) will make
4) will made
113. THE SUCCESS OF THE SURGERY (ЗАВИСИТ) IN PART ON THE SKILL OF THE SURGEON.
1) depended
2) depends
3) will depend
4) is depending
114. I WOULD LIKE TO (ЗАПИСАТЬСЯ К ВРАЧУ).
1) make an appointment
2) make a cup of tea
3) make a mistake
4) make one’s bed
115. WHEN WAS HE (ПОСТУПИЛ) TO A HOSPITAL?
1) admitted
2) treated
3) sent
4) returned
116. WHEN WAS HE ( ВЫПИСАН) FROM THE HOSPITAL?
1) suffer
2) operated
3) discharged
4) admitted
Подберите перевод модального глагола:
117. POOR BLOOD CIRCULATION (CAN) LEAD TO CHEST PAIN.
1) может
2) должна
3) могла
4) следовало бы
118. THE WOMAN (COULD NOT) UNDERSTAND HOW IT HAPPENED.
1) не может
2) не могут
3) не могла
4) не должна
119. THE PATIENT (CAN’T) BARE TOBACCO SMOKE.
1) не следует
2) не может
3) не нужно
4) не должен
120. THE PROBLEM (CAN) BE DICUSSED.
1) могла быть
2) могло
3) должна быть
4) может быть
121. THERE (MAY) BE DIFFERENT FORMS OF DYSENTERY.
1) могут быть
2) должны быть
3) могли быть
4) могли бы быть
122. YOU … (СЛЕДУЕТ) TAKE AN ASPIRIN.
1) could
2) can
3) must
4) should
123. THE PATIENT … (НЕ МОЖЕТ) GO TO THE OPERATING ROOM HIMSELF, HE IS VERY WEAK.
1) could not
2) cannot
3) may not
4) must not
124. THERE … (МОГУТ) BE TOXIC REACTIONS.
1) may
2) must
3) might
4) could
Выберите правильный вариант степени сравнения:
125. CALL FOR AN AMBULANCE IF HЕ FEELS … (ХУЖЕ).
1) better
2) badly
3) worst
4) worse
126. … (САМОЕ ОПАСНОЕ) COMPLICATION OF MEASLES IS ENCEPHALITIS.
1) one of dangerous
2) more dangerous
3) very dangerous
4) the most dangerous
127. YOU MUST COME TO THE LECTURE… (РАНЬШЕ) THAN PROFESSOR COMES.
1) earlier
2) more early
3) earliest
4) early
128. THE FEVER BECAME… (ВЫШЕ).
1) high
2) highest
3) higher
4) more high
129. IT IS … (САМАЯ БОЛЬШАЯ) HOSPITAL IN OUR TOWN.
1) big
2) bigger
3) the biggest
4) very big
130. THE EXAMINATION IN ANATOMY IS … (САМЫЙ ТРУДНЫЙ) IN THE FIRST YEAR.
1) more difficult
2) difficult
3) the difficultest
4) the most difficult
131. INFECTION IS PROBABLY (САМАЯ ЧАСТАЯ) CAUSE OF ILLNESS.
1) the most frequent
2) frequent
3) more frequent
4) less frequent
132. WHEN YOU ARE PHYSICALLY FIT, YOU HAVE (БОЛЬШЕ) ENERGY.
1) many
2) the most
3) more
4) less
133. ANTIBIOTICS KILL THE WEAK BACTERIA BUT ALLOW STRONG ONES TO SURVIVE AND (СТАНОВИТЬСЯ СИЛЬНЕЕ).
1) do stronger
2) get stronger.
3) is getting stronger
4) gets stronger
134. I HAVE TOLD HIM SIX TIMES TO TAKE (ЛУЧШЕЕ) MEDICINE.
1) the best
2) better
3) worse
4) more
Выберите верную форму перевода:
135. THE DOCTOR-PATIENT RELATIONSHIP (ОБЕСПЕЧИВАЕТ) A SPECIAL HEALING POWER FOR THE PATIENT.
1) provides
2) takes
3) chooses
4) prevents
136. WE HAVE POLYCLINICS FOR THE (ВЗРОСЛОГО) POPULATION AND FOR CHILDREN.
1) adult
2) ill
3) tired
4) old
137. THE AMBULANCE CAN GIVE (ЭКСТРЕННУЮ) SURGICAL AND THERAPEUTIC TREATMENT.
1) qualified
2) dental
3) starting
4) emergency
138. THE WORKING DAY OF A DISTRICT DOCTOR CONSISTS OF 3 HOURS OF (ПРИЕМА БОЛЬНЫХ) AND 3 HOURS OF VISITING PATIENTS IN THEIR HOMES.
1) lecture
2) rest
3) reading
4) consultation
139. THE (ПРИЧИНА) OF THE DISEASE IS KNOWN.
1) condition
2) cause
3) signs
4) attack
140. THE HEART IS THE MAIN ORGAN OF (СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТОЙ СИСТЕМЫ).
1) respiratory system
2) cardiovascular system
3) skeleton
4) digestive system
141. THE HIGHER EDUCATION REFORM IN RUSSIA (НАЧАЛАСЬ) IN 1991.
1) started
2) came
3) understood
4) felt
142. THE OLD PENSIONER HAD (ДВУСТОРОННЮЮ) PNEUMONIA.
1) unilateral
2) clear
3) lobular
4) bilateral
143. IN CASE OF PNEUMONIA X-RAY EXAMINATION (ПОКАЗЫВАЕТ) A SHADOWING.
1) notices
2) shows
3) radiates
4) suffers
144. REMISSION IS THE ABSENCE OF ALL (ПРИЗНАКОВ) OF DISEASE.
1) signs
2) cells
3) stages
4) swellings
145. A VARIETY OF (ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ) MAY OCCUR WITH SCARLET FEVER
1) inflammations
2) complications
3) difficulties
4) symptoms
146. SOMETIMES THE PAIN MAY EXTEND IN THE (БРЮШНАЯ ПОЛОСТЬ ИЛИ ЖИВОТ) SIMULATING ACUTE APPENDICITIS.
1) stomach
2) chest
3) lung
4) abdomen
147. YOU SHOULD DO THESE EXERCISES THREE TIMES A DAY, PREFERABLY ON AN EMPTY (ЖЕЛУДОК).
1) throat
2) stomach
3) lungs
4) intestine
148. THE PATIENT COULDN'T (ОПИСАТЬ СИМПТОМЫ).
1) have symptoms
2) exaggerate symptoms
3) describe symptoms
4) understand symptoms
149. THE PATIENT COMPLAINED OF HIGH (АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЕ ДАВЛЕНИЕ).
1) loss of blood
2) bleeding
3) constipation
4) blood pressure
150. AFTER HE (ПОЛНОСТЬЮ ВЫЗДОРОВЕЛ) HE BEGAN PLAYING FOOTBALL AGAIN.
1) completely recovered
2) had completely recovered
3) was completely recovered
4) was completely recovering
III. ТЕСТОВЫЕ ЗАДАНИЯ ПО СТРАНОВЕДЕНИЮ.
(для самоподготовки)
Заполните пропуски
1. GREAT BRITAIN CONSISTS OF _________.
1) five parts
2) three parts
3) four parts
4) two parts
2. LONDON IS SITUATED ON _________.
1) the Severn
2) the Hudson River
3) the Thames
4) the Mississippi
3. THE QUEEN ELISABETH LIVES IN _________.
1) Buckingham Palace
2) 10 Downing Street
3) Tower of London
4) Westminster Abby
4. THE OLDEST UNIVERSITY IN BRITAIN IS _________.
1) London
2) Cambridge
3) Edinburgh
4) Oxford
5. 10 DOWNING STREET IS THE OFFICIAL RESIDENCE OF _________.
1) The Prime Minister
2) Royal family
3) Parliament
4) Scotland Yard
6. THE USA CONSISTS OF 50 _________.
1) states
2) counties
3) republics
4) districts
7. B. SHAW IS A FAMOUS ___________ WRITER.
1) American
2) Australian
3) English
4) Canadian
8. THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS IS SITUATED IN _________.
1) Washington
2) London
3) Oxford
4) Boston
9. THE NEW YORK UNDERGROUND IS CALLED _________.
1) the tube
2) the downland
3) the metro
4) the subway
10. THE STATUE OF LIBERTY STANDS ON AN ISLAND IN _________ HARBOUR.
1) Washington
2) New York
3) Philadelphia
4) Boston
11. CHARLES DICKENS WAS A FAMOUS_________ WRITER.
1) American
2) English
3) Australian
4) Canadian
12. THE CAPITAL OF ENGLAND IS _________.
1) London
2) Ottawa
3) Paris
4) Edinburgh
13. AMERICAN NATIVE PEOPLE ARE _________.
1) British
2) French
3) Americans
4) Indians
14. BILL GATES IS A FOUNDER OF _________.
1) The Metropolitan Museum
2) the largest automobile corporation
3) The Microsoft Corporation
4) the first entertainment theme park
15. THE TELEPHONE WAS INVENTED BY _________
1) Isaac Newton
2) Alexander Bell
3) Michael Faraday
4) James Watt
16. THE BRITISH LIBRARY IS SITUATED IN _________.
1) Cardiff
2) London
3) Oxford
4) Cambridge
17. SALINGER IS AN __________ WRITER.
1) English
2) Canadian
3) Australian
4) American
18. THE TOWER OF LONDON WAS ONCE A PRISON AND NOW IT IS A _________
1) concert hall
2) theatre
3) museum
4) cinema
19. JEROME K. JEROME WROTE HIS FAMOUS BOOK _________
1) The School for Scandal
2) Pygmalion
3) Three Men in a Boat
4) The Pick Club
20. JACK LONDON WAS A FAMOUS _________ WRITER.
1) Canadian
2) English
3) Australian
4) American
21. _________ IS THE HIGHEST LEGISLATIVE BODY/ORGAN IN BRITAIN
1) the Congress
2) the Government
3) the Parliament
4) the Capitol
22. THE ROYAL SHAKESPEARE THEATRE WAS OPENED IN _________ IN 1932
1) London
2) Coventry
3) Stratford – on - Avon
4) Oxford
23. BRITAIN IS A _________
1) monarchy
2) federal republic
3) parliamentary monarchy
4) republic
24. _________ IS THE HIGHEST LEGISLATIVE BODY/ORGAN IN THE USA
1) the Government
2) the Capitol
3) the Congress
4) the Parliament
25. ________ IS THE SEAT OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
1) the Parliament building
2) the Capitol
3) the White House
4) the Empire State building
26. ST. PAUL’S CATHEDRAL IS THE CITY’S GREATEST MONUMENT AND SIR CHRISTOPHER WREN’S MASTERPIECE. IT IS SITUATED IN _________
1) Manchester
2) London
3) Oxford
4) Cardiff
27. ________ IS THE CAPITAL OF CANADA.
1) London
2) Canberra
3) Ottawa
4) Washington, D.C.
28. THE USA IS A _________
1) republic
2) federal republic
3) monarchy
4) parliamentary monarchy
29. CANADIAN'S NATIVE PEOPLE ARE __________.
1) Indians
2) British
3) French
4) Americans
30. QUEEN’S ELISABETH SON’S NAME IS __________.
1) CHARLES
2) EDWARD
3) PHILIP
4) ANDREW
IV. ТЕСТОВЫЕ ЗАДАНИЯ НА ЗНАНИЕ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ЛЕКСИКИ
ОБЩЕПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ НАПРАВЛЕННОСТИ.
(для самоподготовки)
Выберите правильный вариант
1. SPLEEN
1) почка
2) селезенка
3) легкое
4) кишечник
2. TO TREAT
1) стонать
2) страдать
3) исправить
4) лечить
3. FEVER
1) рвота
2) онемение
3) жар
4) заикание
4. INTESTINE
1) голова
2) кишечник
3) грудь
4) плечо
5. WEAKNESS
1) слабость
2) нервозность
3) непереносимость
4) утомляемость
6. LIVER
1) рука
2) желудок
3) печень
4) кишечник
7. TONGUE
1) спина
2) тело
3) рука
4) язык
8. BRAIN
1) селезенка
2) сердце
3) мозг
4) грудь
9. HEART
1) рука
2) сердце
3) желудок
4) нога
10. LUNG
1) селезенка
2) печень
3) ладонь
4) легкое
11. TO PRESCRIBE
1) защищать
2) выписывать
3) госпитализировать
4) облегчить
12. DOCUMENTATION IS IMPORTANT TO PROVIDE RELIABLE INFORMATION FOR (СУДЕБНО-МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ЭКСПЕРТИЗЫ)
1) medico-legal examinations
2) Х-ray examination
3) lab examination
4) physical examination
13. BELIEF IS SEVENTY PER CENT OF ANY (ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ).
1) hypertension
2) treatment.
3) illness
4) temperature
14. THE ORGANISMS THAT (ВЫЗЫВАЮТ) MOST PNEUMONIAS ARE ALREADY PRESENT IN THE ENVIRONMENT.
1) clean
2) cause
3) cure
4) reduce
15. AS WE GET OLDER, LARGE NUMBERS OF BRAIN CELLS (УМИРАЮТ).
1) die
2) restore
3) appear
4) continue
16. SWIMMING IS ALSO GOOD FOR DEVELOPING (ГИБКОСТЬ) IN YOUR MUSCLES.
1) oxygen
2) endurance
3) tenderness
4) flexibility
17. FATS FUEL THE BODY AND HELP TO (ПОГЛОЩАТЬ ) SOME VITAMINS.
1) break down
2) produce
3) absorb
4) protect
18. ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE DAMAGES THE BRAIN, DESTROYING (ПАМЯТЬ).
1) eyesight
2) speech
3) walking
4) memory
19. (УМСТВЕННАЯ) STIMULATION KEEPS YOUR MEMORY GOOD.
1) mental
2) physical
3) learning
4) psychological
20. PEOPLE WHO ARE BORN (НЕСПОСОБНЫМИ) TO FEEL PAIN ARE UNLUCKY.
1) able
2) dependent
3) unable
4) strong
21. I (ДОЛЖЕН) MAKE QUICK DECISIONS.
1) have
2) have to
3) has
4) need
22. THE GIRL SLIPPED ON ICE AND HURT HER (КОЛЕНО).
1) leg
2) knee
3) ankle
4) toe
23. YOU HAVE HURT YOUR (ЗАПЯСТЬЕ).
1) hand
2) wrist
3) shoulder
4) elbow
24. THE HEART IS A (МЫШЦА) AS BIG AS YOUR FIST IN THE CENTER OF YOUR CHEST.
1) tissue
2) vessels
3) muscle
4) cells
25. THE OLD LADY LOST A LOT OF BLOOD AND NEEDED A (ПЕРЕЛИВАНИЕ КРОВИ).
1) operation
2) dressing
3) injection
4) transfusion
26. YOU HAVE TO DO EVERYTHING NECESSARY TO PREVENT AND CONTROL (ИНФЕКЦИЯ).
1) virus
2) disease
3) infection
4) injection
27. THE SKELETON USUALLY (СОСТОИТ) OF 206 BONES.
1) consists
2) demands
3) forms
4) describes
28. THE STRUCTURE OF THE (ЧЕРЕП) IS UNIQUE.
1) brain
2) skull
3) bone
4) teeth
29. BODY’S MAIN SUPPORT IS THE (ПОЗВОНОЧНИК).
1) leg
2) hand
3) vertebral column
4) head
30. THERE ARE 12 PAIRS OF (РЕБРА).
1) ribs
2) thorax
3) ribcage
4) function
31. THE SHOULDER CONSISTS OF TWO BONES: COLLAR-BONE AND (ЛОПАТКА).
1) arm
2) shoulder blade
3) wrist
4) waist
32. WHERE BONES MEET THEY USUALLY FORM A (СУСТАВ).
1) tissue
2) cell
3) joint
4) knee
33. THERE ARE 27 BONES IN THE (РУКА).
1) leg
2) hand
3) head
4) finger
34. THE LEGS MUST BOTH (ПОДДЕРЖИВАТЬ) THE BODY’S WEIGHT AND CARRY IT IN MOTION.
1) support
2) relax
3) form
4) consist
35. THE HEART, A UNIQUE KIND OF (МЫШЦА) ALSO HAS AUTOMATIC CONTROLS.
1) nerves
2) muscle
3) blood
4) bundles
36. THE MUSCLES OF THE BODY MAY BE DESCRIBED ACCORDING TO THEIR SHAPE, (РАСПОЛОЖЕНИЮ), OR ACTION.
1) movement
2) size
3) location
4) color
37. THE THORACIC MUSCLES CONTROL (ДЫХАНИЕ) AND MOVEMENT OF THE ARM AND SHOULDER.
1) breathing
2) bleeding
3) appearance
4) contraction
38. THE (ПЛЕЧО) IS THE BODY’S MOST FLEXIBLE JOINT.
1) chest
2) shoulder
3) forearm
4) leg
39. THE (НЕРВНАЯ) SYSTEM HAS TWO COMPONENTS.
1) reproductive
2) urinary
3) digestive
4) nervous
40. THE (МОЗЖЕЧОК) IS CONCERNED WITH BALANCE AND MUSCULAR COORDINATION.
1) cerebellum
2) fluid
3) receptors
4) brain
41. THE (СПИННОЙ МОЗГ) RELAYS INFORMATION BETWEEN THE BRAIN AND BODY.
1) spinal cord
2) nerves
3) body
4) head
42. THE (ГЛАЗ) IS IN FRONT PART OF THE SKULL.
1) ear
2) eye
3) arm
4) back
43. THE (УХО) HELPS THE BODY TO MAINTAIN ITS SPATIAL EQUILIBRIUM.
1) foot
2) toe
3) ear
4) head
44. THERE ARE (ЖЕЛЕЗЫ) IN THE BODY.
1) hormones
2) glands
3) signal
4) functions
45. WHAT (МЕРЫ) MUST BE TAKEN IN CASE OF A HEART ATTACK?
1) members
2) methods
3) membranes
4) measures
46. I THINK IT IS FUNCTIONAL (НАРУШЕНИЕ ПИЩЕВАРЕНИЯ).
1) incoordination
2) indigestion
3) irritation
4) introduction
47. (УВЕЛИЧЕНИЕ) OF THE LIVER IS THE FIRST SYMPTOM IN YOUR CASE.
1) enlargement
2) environment
3) entertainment
4) employment
48. THE PAIN APPEARS (ВНЕЗАПНО).
1) all over the body
2) already
3) everywhere
4) all of a sudden
49. YOU HAVE TO BE VERY CAREFUL WITH (ЛЕКАРСТВАМИ).
1) medicines
2) tablets
3) prescriptions
4) instructions
50. WHAT DO YOU DO IF YOU HAVE (ГОЛОВНУЮ БОЛЬ)?
1) toothache
2) stomachache
3) headache
4) earache
51. THE HEAD IS CONNECTED WITH TRUNK BY (ШЕЕЙ).
1) a nose
2) neck
3) a mouth
4) lips
52. A YOUNG DOCTOR FELL ON HIS (СПИНУ).
1) head
2) toe
3) back
4) eye
53. THE PATIENT’S (КРОВЬ) HAD TO BE EXAMINED.
1) blood
2) tissue
3) sputum
4) cells
54. (МОЗГ) IS THE FOUNDATION OF LIFE.
1) tissue
2) brain
3) legs
4) blood
55. PIROGOV WAS THE GREATEST (ХИРУРГ).
1) surgeon
2) doctor
3) scientist
4) teacher
56. OPEN YOUR (РОТ) AND SAY “AH”.
1) ear
2) nose
3) mouth
4) head
57. YOU HAVE DISLOCATED YOUR (ЛОДЫЖКА).
1) ankle
2) finger
3) toe
4) hand
58. THERE WERE NO (ВНЕШНИХ) DAMAGES.
1) internal
2) regular
3) external
4) normal
59. SHE WAS FEELING (ПЛОХО) YESTERDAY.
1) well
2) unwell
3) worse
4) better
60. THE (КОСТИ) OF OUR BODY MAKE UP THE SKELETON.
1) bones
2) muscles
3) vessels
4) joints
V. ТЕСТОВЫЕ ЗАДАНИЯ НА ПОНИМАНИЕ СОДЕРЖАНИЯ ТЕКСТОВ.
(для самоподготовки)
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания:
Text 1
PRIMITIVE MEDICINE
1. Unwritten history is not easy to interpret, and, although much may be learned from a study of the drawings, bony remains, and surgical tools of the early man, it is difficult to reconstruct his mental attitude toward the problems of disease and death. It seems probable that humans, as soon as they had reached the stage of reasoning, discovered, by the process of trial and error, which plants might be used as foods, which of them were poisonous, and which of them had some medicinal value.
2. However, the man did not at first regard death and disease as natural phenomena. Common maladies, such as colds, were accepted as part of existence, but serious and disabling diseases were placed in a very different category and were considered to be of supernatural origin.
3. One curious method of providing the disease with means of escape from the body was by making a hole, 2.5 to five centimeters across, in the skull of the victim - the practice of trepanning. Trepanned skulls of prehistoric date have been found in Britain, France and other parts of Europe and in Peru. The practice still exists among primitive people in parts of Algeria, in Melanesia, and perhaps elsewhere, though it is fast becoming extinct.
4. Magic and religion played a large part in the medicine of the prehistoric or primitive man. Administration of a vegetable drug or remedy by month was accompanied by incantations, dancing, grimaces, and all the tricks of the magician. Therefore, the first doctors, or "medicine men," were witch doctors. The use of charms and talismans, still prevalent in modern times, is of ancient origin. Apart from the treatment of wounds and broken bones, primitive physicians showed their wisdom by treating the whole person, soul as well as body. Treatments and medicines that produced no physical effects on the body could nevertheless make a patient feel better when both the medicine man and the patient believed in their efficacy. This so-called placebo effect is applicable even in modern clinical medicine.
Определите, является ли утверждение:
1. PRIMITIVE PHYSICIANS WERE VERY WISE AS THEY TREATED BOTH THE PERSON'S SOUL AND HIS BODY.
1) в тексте нет информации
2) истинным
3) ложным
2. HUMANS DISCOVERED WHICH PLANTS HAD SOME MEDICINAL VALUE BY THE PROCESS OF TRIAL AND ERROR.
1) в тексте нет информации
2) ложным
3) истинным