A) Form a noun from the following verbs and translate them

1) to employ;

2) to involve;

3) to represent;

4) to execute;

5) to elect;

6) to provide;

7) to manage.

A) Fill in the gaps using nouns and verbs from a). Translate the sentences.

1) This will give … to more people.

2) This idea was never put into…

3) Trade union representatives are chosen by …

4) The police are investigating his possible … in the crime.

5) The number of people in … has fallen.

6) The … of a new library has been of great benefit to the students.

7) “No taxation without …” means that if people pay taxes they should be in a parliament.

8) The company’s failure was mainly due to bad … .

Ex. 20. Match the words and word combinations from the text with their Russian equivalents.

1) college of advocates	a) юрисконсульт
2) self-managed cooperative type organisation	b) предоставлять
3) executive board	c) обеспечивать защиту
4) legal aid offices	d) коллегия адвокатов
5) render	e) давать рекомендации
6) in-house counsel	f) исполнительный комитет
7) plaintiff	g) независимая общественная организация
8) defendant	h) юридическая консультация
9) juridical	i) представлять истца в суде
10) to draft legal documents	j) предоставлять юридическую помощь
11) to represent a plaintiff	k) составлять юридические документы
12) to counsel people	l) юридический
13) to provide defence	m) истец
14) to render legal assistance	n) ответчик

Ex. 21 Match words in columns to make pairs of synonyms

1) in-house lawyer	a) to appear
2) to draft	b) to increase
3) litigation	c) authority
4) to grow	d) jurisconsult
5) to pop (up or out)	e) well-known (leading)
6) prominent	f) to draw up
7) to research	g) to provide
8) to render	h) trial
9) to employ	i) to hire
10) powers	j) to look into

Ex. 22 Connect the words of 2 columns, read and translate received word-combinations

1) Colleges of advocates	a) are appearing
2) Many lawyers	b) are formed in accordance with territorial subdivision
3) Law firms	c) 40 institutions of higher education in law
4) There are	d) are hired as in-house counsels
5) New private law school	e) provide all regular legal assistance to citizens

Ex. 23 Answer the questions.

1) How is the college of advocates organized?

2) What does the work of advocates involve?

3) Why has зthe number of in-house counsels increased lately?

4) Why is the legal profession gaining popularity in Russia?

Ex. 24 Divide the text “Types of legal professions in Russia” into logical parts. Give a heading to each part. Make a brief summary using these headings as a plan.

Ex. 25 Speak on

1) in-house counsels and their functions;

2) advocates and their functions.

Ex. 26. Grammar focus. Complex Object. Complex Subject

1) Complex Object

N(1)…V(act) ...

Example: The attorney expected his client to give true evidence.

2) Complex Subject

N … V (pass) … Inf …

Example: He is supposed to be a key witness.

N… V (act)… Inf …

Example: He turns out to be a good advocate.

N … V (to be + adj.) …

Example: He is unlikely to violate a bail order.