E. Pyruvate ® oxaloacetate
15.Match the following
| Vitamins | Diseases, arising in case of the vitamin deficiency | |
| PP | night-blindness | |
| B6 | macrocytic anemia | |
| pyridine-dependent anemia | ||
| pellagra | ||
| beriberi |
16. Match the following
| Vitamins | Diseases, arising in case of the vitamin deficiency | |
| B6 | pellagra | |
| B9 | Hartnupdisease | |
| pyridine-dependent anemia | ||
| macrocytic anemia | ||
| beriberi |
17.Match the following
| Vitamins | Diseases, arising in case of the vitamin deficiency | |
| B 12 | pyridine-dependent anemia | |
| C | macrocytic anemia | |
| pellagra | ||
| scorbutus | ||
| beriberi |
18. Match the following
| Signs of failure | Vitamins | ||
| polyneuritis | thiamin | ||
| anemia | pyridoxine | ||
| riboflavin | |||
| cobalamin |
19. Match the following
| Signs of failure | Vitamins | |
| polyneuritis | B 1 | |
| skin and scalp | B 12 | |
| PP | ||
| B 2 | ||
| B 9 |
20. Match the following
| Inborn errors of vitaminfunctions | Vitamins | |
| homocysteinuria | pyridoxine | |
| methylmalonate aciduria | ascorbic acid | |
| folic acid | ||
| cobalamin |
21. Match the following
| Inborn errors of vitamin functions | Vitamins | |
| propionic acidemia | B 12 | |
| methylmalonate aciduria | B 7 | |
| folic acid | ||
| B 6 | ||
| C |
22. Match the following
| Inborn errors of vitamin functions | Vitamins | |
| methylmalonate aciduria | B 9 | |
| cystathioninuria | B 12 | |
| B7 | ||
| B 1 | ||
| B 6 |
23. Match the following
| Inborn errors of vitamin | Vitamins | |
| cystathioninuria | B 6 | |
| pyridine dependent anemia | B 1 | |
| B 7 | ||
| B 12 | ||
| B 9 |
24. Match the following
| Inborn errors of vitamin | Vitamins | ||
| pyridine dependent anemia | B 7 | ||
| propionic acidemia | H | ||
| B 9 | |||
| B 12 | |||
| B 6 | |||
25. Match the following
| Diseases in developing hypovitaminosis | Vitamins | |
| cystathioninuria | folic acid | |
| Addison-Biermer anemia (megaloblastic) | B 9 | |
| B 6 | ||
| H | ||
| B 7 |
26. Match the following
| Diseases in developing hypovitaminosis | Vitamins | ||
| scurvy | B 6 | ||
| funicular myelosis | H | ||
| C | |||
| PP | |||
| B 12 | |||
27. Match the following
| Signs of vitamins | Vitamins | |
| Leigh's disease | B 3 | |
| Hartnup's disease | C | |
| PP | ||
| B 2 | ||
| B 1 |
28. Match the following
Vitamins which are essential for the cysteinesynthesis
serine+ homocysteine ------> cystathionine ------> homoserine + cysteine
| 1 (cysteine) | P | |
| 2 (homoserine) | C | |
| B 6 | ||
| B 1 |
29. Indicatethe correct answer
In the first week of life in protein intake the child vomits, suffers from dehydration, hypotension, comatose state, propionic academia.
Any enzyme defect due to this disease.
acetyl CoA -------------> malonyl CoA
propionyl CoA ------------> methylmalonyl CoA
pyruvate ----------------> oxaloacetate
oxaloacetate -------------> phosphoenolpyruvate
A. 2
B. 3
C. 1
D. 4
30. Indicate the correct answer
In the first week of life due to protein intake the child vomits, suffers fromdehydration, hypotension,comatosestate, propionic academia.
Enzyme defects which is observed when data are breached
A. Propionyl-CoA hydrolase
B. Decarboxylase
C. Pyruvate
D. Propionyl-CoA carboxylase
31. Indicate the correct answer
In the first week of life in protein intake the child vomits, suffers fromdehydration, hypotension, comatose state, propionic academia.
Coenzyme enzyme defect that lead to the disorder
A. TG FC
B. NADP
C. CoA
D. Biotin
E. NAD
32. Indicateseveral correct answers
Vitamins, necessary for converting propionyl-CoA into succinyl-CoA
propionyl-CoA ------> methyl-malonyl-CoA ------> succinyl-CoA
A. C
B. B7
C. B12
D. B1
E. PP
F. B9
G. B5
33. Indicate several correct answers
Reaction catalyzed by biotin-dependent enzymes
A. Glutamate ---> gamma-aminobutyric acid
B. Pyruvate ---> oxaloacetate
C. Propionyl CoA ---> methylmalonyl CoA
D. 5-hydroxytryptophan ---> serotonin
E. Tryptophan ---> 5-hydroxytryptophan
34. Match the following
| Coenzyme performing catalysis | Biochemical reaction | |
| pyridoxal phosphate | pyruvate -> acetyl-CoA | |
| nikotinamidnucleotide | succinyl-CoA + Gly ---> delta-aminolevulinic acid | |
| alpha-ketoglutarate -> succinyl-CoA | ||
| fatty acid ---> acyl-CoA | ||
| serine ---> Glycine |
35. Match the following
| Coenzyme performing catalysis | Biochemical reaction | |
| pyridoxal phosphate | serine ---> Glycine | |
| THFA | fatty acid ---> acyl-CoA | |
| pyruvate -> acetyl-CoA | ||
| succinyl-CoA + Gly ---> delta-aminolevulinic acid | ||
| alpha-ketoglutarate -> succinyl-CoA |
36. Indicatethe correct answer
Name the vitamins involved as coenzyme in the implementation of the following conversions:
Methylmalonyl-CoA → succinyl CoA
A. B7
B. B12
C. B9
D. B6
E. B2
37. Match the following
| name of vitamins: | Reaction catalyzed by active form of vitamin | |
| biotin | carboxylation | |
| pyridoxine | transamination | |
| deamination | ||
| decarboxylation |