Напишіть анотацію до даного тексту англійською мовою. Підготуйте до тексту 5 питань.
Підготуйте до тексту 5 питань.
Утворіть речення з даних слів (на основі тексту).
1. is/garden/of/pond/the/Chinese/or/element/a/lake/central/A.
2. an/role/The/pond/the/lake/garden/symbolic/in/has/or/important.
3. the/water/rocks/of/with/the/softness/contrasts/The/solidity/of/the.
4. very/ Humble Administrator's Garden/ large/ In/ like/ a/ garden/ the.
5. into/lake/scenes/Streams/forming/the/additional/come.
Виберіть у тексті потрібну інформацію та закінчіть речення.
1. The main buildings are usually placed beside…
2. There are usually goldfish in the pond…
3. In the Book of Transformations (I Ching) water represents…
4. Small gardens have a single lake, with…
5. Some gardens created the impression of lakes…
Перекладіть текст українською мовою
Flowers and trees
Flowers and trees, along with water, rocks and architecture, are the fourth essential element of the Chinese garden. They represent nature in its most vivid form, and contrast with the straight lines of the architecture and the permanence, sharp edges and immobility of the rocks. They change continually with the seasons, and provide both sounds (the sound of rain on banana leaves or the wind in the bamboo) and aromas to please the visitor.
The peach tree in the Chinese garden symbolized longevity and immortality. Peaches were associated with the classic story The Orchard of Xi Wangmu, the Queen Mother of the West. This story said that in Xi Wangmu's legendary orchard, peach trees flowered only after three thousand years, did not produce fruit for another three thousand years, and did not ripen for another three thousand years. Those who ate these peaches became immortal.This legendary orchard was pictured in many Chinese paintings, and inspired many garden scenes. Pear trees were the symbol of justice and wisdom. The word 'pear' was also a homophone for 'quit' or separate,' and it was considered bad luck to cut a pear, for it would lead to the breakup of a friendship or romance. The pear tree could also symbolize a long friendship or romance, since the tree lived a long time.
The apricot tree symbolized the way of the Mandarin, or the government official. During the Tang Dynasty, those who passed the imperial examination were rewarded with the banquet in the garden of the apricot trees, or Xingyuan.
The fruit of the pomegranate tree was offered to young couples so they would have male children and numerous descendants. The willow tree represented the friendship and the pleasures of life. Guests were offered willow branches as a symbol of friendship.
The creators of the Chinese garden were careful to preserve the natural appearance of the landscape. Trimming and root pruning, if done at all, tried to preserve the natural form. Dwarf trees that were gnarled and ancient-looking were particularly prized in the miniature landscapes of Chinese gardens.
Напишіть анотацію до даного тексту англійською мовою.