Назовите однокоренные слова в русском языке
Существительные (nouns)
anamnesis, anatomy, bacillus, biopsy, canal, caries, catarrh, chemotherapy, cirrhosis, coma, component, contact, course, culture, defect, diagnosis, diet, discomfort, dose, emotion, erosion, fermentation, function, furuncle, impulse, incubation, information, injection, institution, instruction, invasion, manipulation, mechanism, membrane, operation, patient, polyclinic, procedure, process, prognosis, reaction, reagent, regimen, result, stimulus, tablet, toxemia, university, virus, vaccination, aetiology, gangrene, anaemia, immunity, metastasis, pathogenesis, sepsis
Прилагательные (adjectives)
absolute, adequate, aerobic, alternative, alveolar, anaerobic, antibacterial, atmospheric, chronic, clinical, effective, intensive, natural, ordinary, potential, primitive, productive, progressive, rational, serious, typical, universal
Глаголы (verbs)
analyze, consult, isolate, neutralize, recommend, regulate, specialize
2. Приведите два русских эквивалента разного происхождения, например:
Существительные (nouns)
| sinus | синус | пазуха |
A) general vocabulary
assistant, association, barrier, communication, condition, elasticity, experiment, instruction, interval, patient, phenomenon, portion, service, status, structure, substance, test, tolerance, version
B) clinical vocabulary
abscess, anomaly, asphyxia, auscultation, cancer, coagulation, collapse, constriction, contusion, defect, deformation, diarrhea, herpes, intoxication, localization, metabolism, mutation, necrosis, occlusion, palpation, paralysis, paresis, percussion, perforation, pigmentation, prostration, regimen, rehabilitation, remission, resection, sclerosis, spasm, stenosis, stupor, symptom, syndrome, therapy, toxicity, transplantation, trauma
C) pharmaceutical vocabulary
absorption, alcohol, antidote, antitoxin, analgesia
Прилагательные (adjectives)
| respiratory | респираторный | дыхательный |
cranial, facial, cervical, sacral, vertebral, vascular, apical, costal, fibrous, pulmonary, portal, lobular, lateral, visceral, membranous, cardiovascular, ordinary, special, total, constant, preventive, natural, vital, local, selective, fatal, visual, local, organic, diffuse, lethal, local, preventive, spastic, sensitive, infectious
Глаголы (verbs)
| recommend | рекомендовать | советовать |
characterize, neutralize, concentrate, correct, fix, prevent, sterilize, summarize
Используя знания латинского языка, подберите перевод к словам из первой колонки. Обратите внимание на формальные различия латинских и английских слов.
| palate (лат. palatum) | a | проток | |
| duct (лат. ductus) | b | кишечник | |
| intestine (лат. intestinum) | c | небо | |
| node (лат. nodus) | d | узел | |
| bile (лат. bilis) | e | доля | |
| cartilage (лат. cartilago) | f | край | |
| cavity(лат. cavitas) | g | вена | |
| lobe (лат. lobus) | h | желчь | |
| vein(лат. vena) | i | полость | |
| valve(лат. valva) | j | капсула | |
| base (лат. basis) | k | железа | |
| margin (лат. margo) | l | хрящ | |
| capsule (лат. capsula) | m | клапан | |
| gland (лат. glandula) | n | основание | |
| arch (лат. arcus) | o | клетка | |
| cell (лат. cellula) | p | дуга |
Пользуясь ассоциативной подсказкой, соотнесите слова из правой колонки со значениями, приведенными в левой.
Существительные (nouns)